Excluded volume effect of surfactant ligands on the shape of nascent nanocrystal

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Baumketner, A., Anokhin, D., Patsahan, Ya.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Baumketner, A.
Anokhin, D.
Patsahan, Ya.
author_facet Baumketner, A.
Anokhin, D.
Patsahan, Ya.
contents We investigate the effect of the excluded volume of surfactant ligands on the shape of incipient quantum dots (QDs) to which they are attached. We consider a model in which ligands are represented by hard-sphere particles that are bound to the surface of a nanoparticle (NC) that is cast in the shape of a prism. It is found in Monte Carlo simulations that the ensemble of relevant NC conformations consists of a small number of specific states that take on the form of nanoplates and nanorods. The shape of these states can be well described by the derived theoretical models. At increasing ligand density, the free energy of different states is seen to be approximately the same, suggesting that excluded volume interactions among ligands acts to narrow down the conformational space accessible to an NC without creating a statistical preference for any particular configuration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16435
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Excluded volume effect of surfactant ligands on the shape of nascent nanocrystal
Baumketner, A.
Anokhin, D.
Patsahan, Ya.
Soft Condensed Matter
We investigate the effect of the excluded volume of surfactant ligands on the shape of incipient quantum dots (QDs) to which they are attached. We consider a model in which ligands are represented by hard-sphere particles that are bound to the surface of a nanoparticle (NC) that is cast in the shape of a prism. It is found in Monte Carlo simulations that the ensemble of relevant NC conformations consists of a small number of specific states that take on the form of nanoplates and nanorods. The shape of these states can be well described by the derived theoretical models. At increasing ligand density, the free energy of different states is seen to be approximately the same, suggesting that excluded volume interactions among ligands acts to narrow down the conformational space accessible to an NC without creating a statistical preference for any particular configuration.
title Excluded volume effect of surfactant ligands on the shape of nascent nanocrystal
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16435