How Far Can Off-the-Shelf Multimodal Large Language Models Go in Online Episodic Memory Question Answering?

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Autori principali: Lando, Giuseppe, Forte, Rosario, Farinella, Giovanni Maria, Furnari, Antonino
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lando, Giuseppe
Forte, Rosario
Farinella, Giovanni Maria
Furnari, Antonino
author_facet Lando, Giuseppe
Forte, Rosario
Farinella, Giovanni Maria
Furnari, Antonino
contents We investigate whether off-the-shelf Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can tackle Online Episodic-Memory Video Question Answering (OEM-VQA) without additional training. Our pipeline converts a streaming egocentric video into a lightweight textual memory, only a few kilobytes per minute, via an MLLM descriptor module, and answers multiple-choice questions by querying this memory with an LLM reasoner module. On the QAEgo4D-Closed benchmark, our best configuration attains 56.0% accuracy with 3.6 kB per minute storage, matching the performance of dedicated state-of-the-art systems while being 10**4/10**5 times more memory-efficient. Extensive ablations provides insights into the role of each component and design choice, and highlight directions of improvement for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How Far Can Off-the-Shelf Multimodal Large Language Models Go in Online Episodic Memory Question Answering?
Lando, Giuseppe
Forte, Rosario
Farinella, Giovanni Maria
Furnari, Antonino
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We investigate whether off-the-shelf Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can tackle Online Episodic-Memory Video Question Answering (OEM-VQA) without additional training. Our pipeline converts a streaming egocentric video into a lightweight textual memory, only a few kilobytes per minute, via an MLLM descriptor module, and answers multiple-choice questions by querying this memory with an LLM reasoner module. On the QAEgo4D-Closed benchmark, our best configuration attains 56.0% accuracy with 3.6 kB per minute storage, matching the performance of dedicated state-of-the-art systems while being 10**4/10**5 times more memory-efficient. Extensive ablations provides insights into the role of each component and design choice, and highlight directions of improvement for future research.
title How Far Can Off-the-Shelf Multimodal Large Language Models Go in Online Episodic Memory Question Answering?
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16450