Determinant formulas for finite Toeplitz plus Hankel matrices with rational symbols

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Basor, Estelle, Morrison, Kent E.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Basor, Estelle
Morrison, Kent E.
author_facet Basor, Estelle
Morrison, Kent E.
contents In 1975 K. Michael Day produced an exact formula for the determinants of finite Toeplitz matrices whose symbols are rational. The answer is a sum that involves powers of the roots of the numerator of the symbol and whose coefficients depend on both the roots of the numerator and denominator. In this paper we prove an analogue of Day's formula for determinants of finite Toeplitz plus Hankel matrices with rational symbols. The key to the proof is an exact formula for the finite determinants that involves a Fredholm determinant that can be explicitly computed. We apply the formula to find information about the limiting eigenvalues of the finite Toeplitz plus Hankel matrices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16613
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Determinant formulas for finite Toeplitz plus Hankel matrices with rational symbols
Basor, Estelle
Morrison, Kent E.
Functional Analysis
Spectral Theory
47B35 (Primary) 15B05 (Secondary)
In 1975 K. Michael Day produced an exact formula for the determinants of finite Toeplitz matrices whose symbols are rational. The answer is a sum that involves powers of the roots of the numerator of the symbol and whose coefficients depend on both the roots of the numerator and denominator. In this paper we prove an analogue of Day's formula for determinants of finite Toeplitz plus Hankel matrices with rational symbols. The key to the proof is an exact formula for the finite determinants that involves a Fredholm determinant that can be explicitly computed. We apply the formula to find information about the limiting eigenvalues of the finite Toeplitz plus Hankel matrices.
title Determinant formulas for finite Toeplitz plus Hankel matrices with rational symbols
topic Functional Analysis
Spectral Theory
47B35 (Primary) 15B05 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16613