Rotating Quantum Droplets in Low Dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Hernández, Kevin, Castellanos, Elías
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Hernández, Kevin
Castellanos, Elías
author_facet Hernández, Kevin
Castellanos, Elías
contents Quantum droplets formed by rubidium, lithium, and sodium atoms have been analyzed in this paper by using a logarithmic-type Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Variational methods and numerical techniques were employed to solve the corresponding nonlinear equations. A disk-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate was analyzed to assess its radial evolution. Additionally, free expansion under rotation of the BEC was studied. Compression and expansion around the equilibrium radius were observed in different scenarios, predicting self-confinement, which implies the formation of quantum droplets originating from a BEC state. Briefly, the physical aspects of the system and the possible formation of Bose-nova effects are discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rotating Quantum Droplets in Low Dimensions
Hernández, Kevin
Castellanos, Elías
Other Condensed Matter
Quantum droplets formed by rubidium, lithium, and sodium atoms have been analyzed in this paper by using a logarithmic-type Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Variational methods and numerical techniques were employed to solve the corresponding nonlinear equations. A disk-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate was analyzed to assess its radial evolution. Additionally, free expansion under rotation of the BEC was studied. Compression and expansion around the equilibrium radius were observed in different scenarios, predicting self-confinement, which implies the formation of quantum droplets originating from a BEC state. Briefly, the physical aspects of the system and the possible formation of Bose-nova effects are discussed.
title Rotating Quantum Droplets in Low Dimensions
topic Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16719