Correspondence among congruence families for generalized Frobenius partitions via modular permutations

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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Rong, Zhu, Xiao-Jie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Chen, Rong
Zhu, Xiao-Jie
author_facet Chen, Rong
Zhu, Xiao-Jie
contents In 2024, Garvan, Sellers and Smoot discovered a remarkable symmetry in the families of congruences for generalized Frobenius partitions $cψ_{2,0}$ and $cψ_{2,1}$. They also emphasized that the considerations for the general case of $cψ_{k,β}$ are important for future work. In this paper, for each $k$ we construct a vector-valued modular form for the generating functions of $cψ_{k,β}$, and determine an equivalence relation among all $β$. Within each equivalence class, we can identify modular transformations relating the congruences of one $cψ_{k,β}$ to that of another $cψ_{k,β'}$. Furthermore, correspondences between different equivalence classes can also be obtained through linear combinations of modular transformations. As an example, with the aid of these correspondences, we prove a family of congruences of $cϕ_{3}$, the Andrews' $3$-colored Frobenius partition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16823
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correspondence among congruence families for generalized Frobenius partitions via modular permutations
Chen, Rong
Zhu, Xiao-Jie
Number Theory
Combinatorics
Representation Theory
Primary 11P83, Secondary 11F27, 11F33, 11F37, 20C15
In 2024, Garvan, Sellers and Smoot discovered a remarkable symmetry in the families of congruences for generalized Frobenius partitions $cψ_{2,0}$ and $cψ_{2,1}$. They also emphasized that the considerations for the general case of $cψ_{k,β}$ are important for future work. In this paper, for each $k$ we construct a vector-valued modular form for the generating functions of $cψ_{k,β}$, and determine an equivalence relation among all $β$. Within each equivalence class, we can identify modular transformations relating the congruences of one $cψ_{k,β}$ to that of another $cψ_{k,β'}$. Furthermore, correspondences between different equivalence classes can also be obtained through linear combinations of modular transformations. As an example, with the aid of these correspondences, we prove a family of congruences of $cϕ_{3}$, the Andrews' $3$-colored Frobenius partition.
title Correspondence among congruence families for generalized Frobenius partitions via modular permutations
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
Representation Theory
Primary 11P83, Secondary 11F27, 11F33, 11F37, 20C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16823