AnyTraverse: An off-road traversability framework with VLM and human operator in the loop

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sahu, Sattwik, Singh, Agamdeep, Nambiar, Karthik, Saripalli, Srikanth, Sujit, P. B.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sahu, Sattwik
Singh, Agamdeep
Nambiar, Karthik
Saripalli, Srikanth
Sujit, P. B.
author_facet Sahu, Sattwik
Singh, Agamdeep
Nambiar, Karthik
Saripalli, Srikanth
Sujit, P. B.
contents Off-road traversability segmentation enables autonomous navigation with applications in search-and-rescue, military operations, wildlife exploration, and agriculture. Current frameworks struggle due to significant variations in unstructured environments and uncertain scene changes, and are not adaptive to be used for different robot types. We present AnyTraverse, a framework combining natural language-based prompts with human-operator assistance to determine navigable regions for diverse robotic vehicles. The system segments scenes for a given set of prompts and calls the operator only when encountering previously unexplored scenery or unknown class not part of the prompt in its region-of-interest, thus reducing active supervision load while adapting to varying outdoor scenes. Our zero-shot learning approach eliminates the need for extensive data collection or retraining. Our experimental validation includes testing on RELLIS-3D, Freiburg Forest, and RUGD datasets and demonstrate real-world deployment on multiple robot platforms. The results show that AnyTraverse performs better than GA-NAV and Off-seg while offering a vehicle-agnostic approach to off-road traversability that balances automation with targeted human supervision.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16826
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AnyTraverse: An off-road traversability framework with VLM and human operator in the loop
Sahu, Sattwik
Singh, Agamdeep
Nambiar, Karthik
Saripalli, Srikanth
Sujit, P. B.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Off-road traversability segmentation enables autonomous navigation with applications in search-and-rescue, military operations, wildlife exploration, and agriculture. Current frameworks struggle due to significant variations in unstructured environments and uncertain scene changes, and are not adaptive to be used for different robot types. We present AnyTraverse, a framework combining natural language-based prompts with human-operator assistance to determine navigable regions for diverse robotic vehicles. The system segments scenes for a given set of prompts and calls the operator only when encountering previously unexplored scenery or unknown class not part of the prompt in its region-of-interest, thus reducing active supervision load while adapting to varying outdoor scenes. Our zero-shot learning approach eliminates the need for extensive data collection or retraining. Our experimental validation includes testing on RELLIS-3D, Freiburg Forest, and RUGD datasets and demonstrate real-world deployment on multiple robot platforms. The results show that AnyTraverse performs better than GA-NAV and Off-seg while offering a vehicle-agnostic approach to off-road traversability that balances automation with targeted human supervision.
title AnyTraverse: An off-road traversability framework with VLM and human operator in the loop
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16826