"Whoever needs to see it, will see it": Motivations and Labor of Creating Algorithmic Conspirituality Content on TikTok

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: De, Ankolika, Cotter, Kelley, Kanthawala, Shaheen, McAtee, Haley, Ritchart, Amy, Kadur, Gahana
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author De, Ankolika
Cotter, Kelley
Kanthawala, Shaheen
McAtee, Haley
Ritchart, Amy
Kadur, Gahana
author_facet De, Ankolika
Cotter, Kelley
Kanthawala, Shaheen
McAtee, Haley
Ritchart, Amy
Kadur, Gahana
contents Recent studies show that users often interpret social media algorithms as mystical or spiritual because of their unpredictability. This invites new questions about how such perceptions affect the content that creators create and the communities they form online. In this study, 14 creators of algorithmic conspirituality content on TikTok were interviewed to explore their interpretations and creation processes influenced by the platform's For You Page algorithm. We illustrate how creators' beliefs interact with TikTok's algorithmic mediation to reinforce and shape their spiritual or relational themes. Furthermore, we show how algorithmic conspirituality content impacts viewers, highlighting its role in generating significant emotional and affective labor for creators, stemming from complex relational dynamics inherent in this content creation. We discuss implications for design to support creators aimed at recognizing the unexpected spiritual and religious experiences algorithms prompt, as well as supporting creators in effectively managing these challenges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16851
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle "Whoever needs to see it, will see it": Motivations and Labor of Creating Algorithmic Conspirituality Content on TikTok
De, Ankolika
Cotter, Kelley
Kanthawala, Shaheen
McAtee, Haley
Ritchart, Amy
Kadur, Gahana
Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.0
Recent studies show that users often interpret social media algorithms as mystical or spiritual because of their unpredictability. This invites new questions about how such perceptions affect the content that creators create and the communities they form online. In this study, 14 creators of algorithmic conspirituality content on TikTok were interviewed to explore their interpretations and creation processes influenced by the platform's For You Page algorithm. We illustrate how creators' beliefs interact with TikTok's algorithmic mediation to reinforce and shape their spiritual or relational themes. Furthermore, we show how algorithmic conspirituality content impacts viewers, highlighting its role in generating significant emotional and affective labor for creators, stemming from complex relational dynamics inherent in this content creation. We discuss implications for design to support creators aimed at recognizing the unexpected spiritual and religious experiences algorithms prompt, as well as supporting creators in effectively managing these challenges.
title "Whoever needs to see it, will see it": Motivations and Labor of Creating Algorithmic Conspirituality Content on TikTok
topic Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16851