Analysis of the action-based constrained adiabatic particle production model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Pramanik, Souvik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Pramanik, Souvik
author_facet Pramanik, Souvik
contents The theory of gravitationally induced adiabatic particle production offers an alternative approach to exploring the accelerating expansion of the universe. However, existing models generally lack a well-defined field-action formulation. This article aims to establish a suitable Lagrangian formulation consistent with the framework of particle creation. A general form of action is considered for this purpose. The corresponding field equations in comparison with those commonly used in the particle creation formalism leads to some specific form of the Lagrangian, which further constrains the form of the particle creation models. We perform the phase space stability analysis of the constrained model and compared with observational data. Our result shows that the constrained model is capable of explaining the cosmic evolution from the radiation to the late-time cosmic acceleration if the model parameter lies within the range $1/3 < β< 2/3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16868
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analysis of the action-based constrained adiabatic particle production model
Pramanik, Souvik
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The theory of gravitationally induced adiabatic particle production offers an alternative approach to exploring the accelerating expansion of the universe. However, existing models generally lack a well-defined field-action formulation. This article aims to establish a suitable Lagrangian formulation consistent with the framework of particle creation. A general form of action is considered for this purpose. The corresponding field equations in comparison with those commonly used in the particle creation formalism leads to some specific form of the Lagrangian, which further constrains the form of the particle creation models. We perform the phase space stability analysis of the constrained model and compared with observational data. Our result shows that the constrained model is capable of explaining the cosmic evolution from the radiation to the late-time cosmic acceleration if the model parameter lies within the range $1/3 < β< 2/3$.
title Analysis of the action-based constrained adiabatic particle production model
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16868