Magnus Methods for Stochastic Delay-Differential Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Griggs, Mitchell T., Burrage, Kevin, Burrage, Pamela M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Griggs, Mitchell T.
Burrage, Kevin
Burrage, Pamela M.
author_facet Griggs, Mitchell T.
Burrage, Kevin
Burrage, Pamela M.
contents This paper introduces Magnus-based methods for solving stochastic delay-differential equations (SDDEs). We construct Magnus--Euler--Maruyama (MEM) and Magnus--Milstein (MM) schemes by combining stochastic Magnus integrators with Taylor methods for SDDEs. These schemes are applied incrementally between multiples of the delay times. We present proofs of their convergence orders and demonstrate these rates through numerical examples and error graphs. Among the examples, we apply the MEM and MM schemes to both linear and nonlinear problems. We also apply the MEM scheme to a stochastic partial delay-differential equation (SPDDE), comparing its performance with the traditional Euler--Maruyama (EM) method. Under fine spatial discretization, the MEM scheme remains numerically stable while the EM method becomes unstable, yielding a significant computational advantage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16908
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnus Methods for Stochastic Delay-Differential Equations
Griggs, Mitchell T.
Burrage, Kevin
Burrage, Pamela M.
Numerical Analysis
65C30, 60H35, 34K50, 65L05, 65F60
This paper introduces Magnus-based methods for solving stochastic delay-differential equations (SDDEs). We construct Magnus--Euler--Maruyama (MEM) and Magnus--Milstein (MM) schemes by combining stochastic Magnus integrators with Taylor methods for SDDEs. These schemes are applied incrementally between multiples of the delay times. We present proofs of their convergence orders and demonstrate these rates through numerical examples and error graphs. Among the examples, we apply the MEM and MM schemes to both linear and nonlinear problems. We also apply the MEM scheme to a stochastic partial delay-differential equation (SPDDE), comparing its performance with the traditional Euler--Maruyama (EM) method. Under fine spatial discretization, the MEM scheme remains numerically stable while the EM method becomes unstable, yielding a significant computational advantage.
title Magnus Methods for Stochastic Delay-Differential Equations
topic Numerical Analysis
65C30, 60H35, 34K50, 65L05, 65F60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16908