TeXpert: A Multi-Level Benchmark for Evaluating LaTeX Code Generation by LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kale, Sahil, Nadadur, Vijaykant
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kale, Sahil
Nadadur, Vijaykant
author_facet Kale, Sahil
Nadadur, Vijaykant
contents LaTeX's precision and flexibility in typesetting have made it the gold standard for the preparation of scientific documentation. Large Language Models (LLMs) present a promising opportunity for researchers to produce publication-ready material using LaTeX with natural language instructions, yet current benchmarks completely lack evaluation of this ability. By introducing TeXpert, our benchmark dataset with natural language prompts for generating LaTeX code focused on components of scientific documents across multiple difficulty levels, we conduct an in-depth analysis of LLM performance in this regard and identify frequent error types. Our evaluation across open and closed-source LLMs highlights multiple key findings: LLMs excelling on standard benchmarks perform poorly in LaTeX generation with a significant accuracy drop-off as the complexity of tasks increases; open-source models like DeepSeek v3 and DeepSeek Coder strongly rival closed-source counterparts in LaTeX tasks; and formatting and package errors are unexpectedly prevalent, suggesting a lack of diverse LaTeX examples in the training datasets of most LLMs. Our dataset, code, and model evaluations are available at https://github.com/knowledge-verse-ai/TeXpert.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16990
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TeXpert: A Multi-Level Benchmark for Evaluating LaTeX Code Generation by LLMs
Kale, Sahil
Nadadur, Vijaykant
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
LaTeX's precision and flexibility in typesetting have made it the gold standard for the preparation of scientific documentation. Large Language Models (LLMs) present a promising opportunity for researchers to produce publication-ready material using LaTeX with natural language instructions, yet current benchmarks completely lack evaluation of this ability. By introducing TeXpert, our benchmark dataset with natural language prompts for generating LaTeX code focused on components of scientific documents across multiple difficulty levels, we conduct an in-depth analysis of LLM performance in this regard and identify frequent error types. Our evaluation across open and closed-source LLMs highlights multiple key findings: LLMs excelling on standard benchmarks perform poorly in LaTeX generation with a significant accuracy drop-off as the complexity of tasks increases; open-source models like DeepSeek v3 and DeepSeek Coder strongly rival closed-source counterparts in LaTeX tasks; and formatting and package errors are unexpectedly prevalent, suggesting a lack of diverse LaTeX examples in the training datasets of most LLMs. Our dataset, code, and model evaluations are available at https://github.com/knowledge-verse-ai/TeXpert.
title TeXpert: A Multi-Level Benchmark for Evaluating LaTeX Code Generation by LLMs
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16990