Emergent Temporal Correspondences from Video Diffusion Transformers

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nam, Jisu, Son, Soowon, Chung, Dahyun, Kim, Jiyoung, Jin, Siyoon, Hur, Junhwa, Kim, Seungryong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915354555449344
author Nam, Jisu
Son, Soowon
Chung, Dahyun
Kim, Jiyoung
Jin, Siyoon
Hur, Junhwa
Kim, Seungryong
author_facet Nam, Jisu
Son, Soowon
Chung, Dahyun
Kim, Jiyoung
Jin, Siyoon
Hur, Junhwa
Kim, Seungryong
contents Recent advancements in video diffusion models based on Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have achieved remarkable success in generating temporally coherent videos. Yet, a fundamental question persists: how do these models internally establish and represent temporal correspondences across frames? We introduce DiffTrack, the first quantitative analysis framework designed to answer this question. DiffTrack constructs a dataset of prompt-generated video with pseudo ground-truth tracking annotations and proposes novel evaluation metrics to systematically analyze how each component within the full 3D attention mechanism of DiTs (e.g., representations, layers, and timesteps) contributes to establishing temporal correspondences. Our analysis reveals that query-key similarities in specific, but not all, layers play a critical role in temporal matching, and that this matching becomes increasingly prominent during the denoising process. We demonstrate practical applications of DiffTrack in zero-shot point tracking, where it achieves state-of-the-art performance compared to existing vision foundation and self-supervised video models. Further, we extend our findings to motion-enhanced video generation with a novel guidance method that improves temporal consistency of generated videos without additional training. We believe our work offers crucial insights into the inner workings of video DiTs and establishes a foundation for further research and applications leveraging their temporal understanding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_17220
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent Temporal Correspondences from Video Diffusion Transformers
Nam, Jisu
Son, Soowon
Chung, Dahyun
Kim, Jiyoung
Jin, Siyoon
Hur, Junhwa
Kim, Seungryong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent advancements in video diffusion models based on Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have achieved remarkable success in generating temporally coherent videos. Yet, a fundamental question persists: how do these models internally establish and represent temporal correspondences across frames? We introduce DiffTrack, the first quantitative analysis framework designed to answer this question. DiffTrack constructs a dataset of prompt-generated video with pseudo ground-truth tracking annotations and proposes novel evaluation metrics to systematically analyze how each component within the full 3D attention mechanism of DiTs (e.g., representations, layers, and timesteps) contributes to establishing temporal correspondences. Our analysis reveals that query-key similarities in specific, but not all, layers play a critical role in temporal matching, and that this matching becomes increasingly prominent during the denoising process. We demonstrate practical applications of DiffTrack in zero-shot point tracking, where it achieves state-of-the-art performance compared to existing vision foundation and self-supervised video models. Further, we extend our findings to motion-enhanced video generation with a novel guidance method that improves temporal consistency of generated videos without additional training. We believe our work offers crucial insights into the inner workings of video DiTs and establishes a foundation for further research and applications leveraging their temporal understanding.
title Emergent Temporal Correspondences from Video Diffusion Transformers
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17220