Online Adaptation for Flying Quadrotors in Tight Formations

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hsieh, Pei-An, Chee, Kong Yao, Hsieh, M. Ani
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866908621811482624
author Hsieh, Pei-An
Chee, Kong Yao
Hsieh, M. Ani
author_facet Hsieh, Pei-An
Chee, Kong Yao
Hsieh, M. Ani
contents The task of flying in tight formations is challenging for teams of quadrotors because the complex aerodynamic wake interactions can destabilize individual team members as well as the team. Furthermore, these aerodynamic effects are highly nonlinear and fast-paced, making them difficult to model and predict. To overcome these challenges, we present L1 KNODE-DW MPC, an adaptive, mixed expert learning based control framework that allows individual quadrotors to accurately track trajectories while adapting to time-varying aerodynamic interactions during formation flights. We evaluate L1 KNODE-DW MPC in two different three-quadrotor formations and show that it outperforms several MPC baselines. Our results show that the proposed framework is capable of enabling the three-quadrotor team to remain vertically aligned in close proximity throughout the flight. These findings show that the L1 adaptive module compensates for unmodeled disturbances most effectively when paired with an accurate dynamics model. A video showcasing our framework and the physical experiments is available here: https://youtu.be/9QX1Q5Ut9Rs
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_17488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online Adaptation for Flying Quadrotors in Tight Formations
Hsieh, Pei-An
Chee, Kong Yao
Hsieh, M. Ani
Robotics
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
The task of flying in tight formations is challenging for teams of quadrotors because the complex aerodynamic wake interactions can destabilize individual team members as well as the team. Furthermore, these aerodynamic effects are highly nonlinear and fast-paced, making them difficult to model and predict. To overcome these challenges, we present L1 KNODE-DW MPC, an adaptive, mixed expert learning based control framework that allows individual quadrotors to accurately track trajectories while adapting to time-varying aerodynamic interactions during formation flights. We evaluate L1 KNODE-DW MPC in two different three-quadrotor formations and show that it outperforms several MPC baselines. Our results show that the proposed framework is capable of enabling the three-quadrotor team to remain vertically aligned in close proximity throughout the flight. These findings show that the L1 adaptive module compensates for unmodeled disturbances most effectively when paired with an accurate dynamics model. A video showcasing our framework and the physical experiments is available here: https://youtu.be/9QX1Q5Ut9Rs
title Online Adaptation for Flying Quadrotors in Tight Formations
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17488