Doubly charged Higgs boson at same-sign lepton colliders

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chiang, Cheng-Wei, Enomoto, Kazuki, Liao, Min-Yuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chiang, Cheng-Wei
Enomoto, Kazuki
Liao, Min-Yuan
author_facet Chiang, Cheng-Wei
Enomoto, Kazuki
Liao, Min-Yuan
contents We investigate the search for doubly charged Higgs bosons in the Georgi-Machacek (GM) model at same-sign lepton colliders. The dominant production mode is vector boson fusion, through which the particle is singly produced and decays into a pair of same-sign $W$ bosons if the triplet vacuum expectation value is sufficiently large, as allowed in the GM model. Considering the leptonic decays of the $W$ bosons, we discuss the discovery reach of the signal and a method to extract the mass of the doubly charged Higgs boson. It is impossible to construct the transverse mass of the decay product to obtain the mass because of the neutrinos radiated from the initial-state leptons. Alternatively, we propose to make use of the invariant mass of the same-sign leptons. We perform $χ^2$ fitting using the analytical formula for the invariant mass distribution and demonstrate that this approach is effective in extracting the information on the mass. We also compare the process with pair production processes at the opposite-sign lepton colliders.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_17541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Doubly charged Higgs boson at same-sign lepton colliders
Chiang, Cheng-Wei
Enomoto, Kazuki
Liao, Min-Yuan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the search for doubly charged Higgs bosons in the Georgi-Machacek (GM) model at same-sign lepton colliders. The dominant production mode is vector boson fusion, through which the particle is singly produced and decays into a pair of same-sign $W$ bosons if the triplet vacuum expectation value is sufficiently large, as allowed in the GM model. Considering the leptonic decays of the $W$ bosons, we discuss the discovery reach of the signal and a method to extract the mass of the doubly charged Higgs boson. It is impossible to construct the transverse mass of the decay product to obtain the mass because of the neutrinos radiated from the initial-state leptons. Alternatively, we propose to make use of the invariant mass of the same-sign leptons. We perform $χ^2$ fitting using the analytical formula for the invariant mass distribution and demonstrate that this approach is effective in extracting the information on the mass. We also compare the process with pair production processes at the opposite-sign lepton colliders.
title Doubly charged Higgs boson at same-sign lepton colliders
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17541