MDSAM:Memory-Driven Sparse Attention Matrix for LVLMs Hallucination Mitigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lu, Shuaiye, Zhou, Linjiang, Shi, Xiaochuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lu, Shuaiye
Zhou, Linjiang
Shi, Xiaochuan
author_facet Lu, Shuaiye
Zhou, Linjiang
Shi, Xiaochuan
contents Hallucinations in large vision-language models (LVLMs) often stem from the model's sensitivity to image tokens during decoding, as evidenced by attention peaks observed when generating both real and hallucinated entities. To address this, we propose Memory-Driven Sparse Attention Matrix (MDSAM) , a novel training-free approach that dynamically captures and refines the attention allocated to image tokens at each layer. MDSAM memorizes attention patterns and activates updates through alignment during decoding, enhancing focus on relevant image tokens while effectively reducing hallucinations. We evaluate MDSAM on multiple benchmarks for tasks such as image captioning and visual question answering, demonstrating its ability to consistently reduce hallucinations and improve reliability. Compatible with various LVLM architectures, MDSAM highlights its adaptability and effectiveness in mitigating hallucinations without requiring additional training or external tools.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_17664
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MDSAM:Memory-Driven Sparse Attention Matrix for LVLMs Hallucination Mitigation
Lu, Shuaiye
Zhou, Linjiang
Shi, Xiaochuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Hallucinations in large vision-language models (LVLMs) often stem from the model's sensitivity to image tokens during decoding, as evidenced by attention peaks observed when generating both real and hallucinated entities. To address this, we propose Memory-Driven Sparse Attention Matrix (MDSAM) , a novel training-free approach that dynamically captures and refines the attention allocated to image tokens at each layer. MDSAM memorizes attention patterns and activates updates through alignment during decoding, enhancing focus on relevant image tokens while effectively reducing hallucinations. We evaluate MDSAM on multiple benchmarks for tasks such as image captioning and visual question answering, demonstrating its ability to consistently reduce hallucinations and improve reliability. Compatible with various LVLM architectures, MDSAM highlights its adaptability and effectiveness in mitigating hallucinations without requiring additional training or external tools.
title MDSAM:Memory-Driven Sparse Attention Matrix for LVLMs Hallucination Mitigation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17664