Reimagining Parameter Space Exploration with Diffusion Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Lijun, Liu, Xiao, Guan, Hui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zhang, Lijun
Liu, Xiao
Guan, Hui
author_facet Zhang, Lijun
Liu, Xiao
Guan, Hui
contents Adapting neural networks to new tasks typically requires task-specific fine-tuning, which is time-consuming and reliant on labeled data. We explore a generative alternative that produces task-specific parameters directly from task identity, eliminating the need for task-specific training. To this end, we propose using diffusion models to learn the underlying structure of effective task-specific parameter space and synthesize parameters on demand. Once trained, the task-conditioned diffusion model can generate specialized weights directly from task identifiers. We evaluate this approach across three scenarios: generating parameters for a single seen task, for multiple seen tasks, and for entirely unseen tasks. Experiments show that diffusion models can generate accurate task-specific parameters and support multi-task interpolation when parameter subspaces are well-structured, but fail to generalize to unseen tasks, highlighting both the potential and limitations of this generative solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_17807
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reimagining Parameter Space Exploration with Diffusion Models
Zhang, Lijun
Liu, Xiao
Guan, Hui
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Adapting neural networks to new tasks typically requires task-specific fine-tuning, which is time-consuming and reliant on labeled data. We explore a generative alternative that produces task-specific parameters directly from task identity, eliminating the need for task-specific training. To this end, we propose using diffusion models to learn the underlying structure of effective task-specific parameter space and synthesize parameters on demand. Once trained, the task-conditioned diffusion model can generate specialized weights directly from task identifiers. We evaluate this approach across three scenarios: generating parameters for a single seen task, for multiple seen tasks, and for entirely unseen tasks. Experiments show that diffusion models can generate accurate task-specific parameters and support multi-task interpolation when parameter subspaces are well-structured, but fail to generalize to unseen tasks, highlighting both the potential and limitations of this generative solution.
title Reimagining Parameter Space Exploration with Diffusion Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17807