Polarons with arbitrary nonlinear electron-phonon interaction

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ragni, Stefano, Miškić, Tomislav, Hahn, Thomas, Prokof'ev, Nikolay, Barišić, Osor S., Nagaosa, Naoto, Franchini, Cesare, Mishchenko, Andrey S.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908713816686592
author Ragni, Stefano
Miškić, Tomislav
Hahn, Thomas
Prokof'ev, Nikolay
Barišić, Osor S.
Nagaosa, Naoto
Franchini, Cesare
Mishchenko, Andrey S.
author_facet Ragni, Stefano
Miškić, Tomislav
Hahn, Thomas
Prokof'ev, Nikolay
Barišić, Osor S.
Nagaosa, Naoto
Franchini, Cesare
Mishchenko, Andrey S.
contents We develop an exact computational method based on numerical X-propagators for solving polaron models with arbitrary nonlinear couplings of local vibration modes to the electron density and magnitude of the hopping amplitude. Our approach covers various polaron models, some of which were impossible to treat by any existing approximation-free techniques. Moreover, it remains efficient in the most relevant but computationally challenging regime of phonon frequencies much smaller than the electron bandwidth. As a case study, we consider the double-well type nonlinear model with quadratic ($g_2<0$) and quartic ($g_4>0$) interactions describing a broad class of technologically important materials, such as quantum paraelectric compounds and halide perovskites. We observe, depending on the model parameters, three qualitatively different regimes: (i) quantum interplay of quartic and quadratic interactions which suppresses effects of the quadratic coupling, (ii) intermediate-coupling regime with exponential $\propto \exp(αg_2 Ω^{-1/4})$ scaling of the quasiparticle weight and mass renormalization, and (iii) strong-coupling asymptotic behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_17914
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polarons with arbitrary nonlinear electron-phonon interaction
Ragni, Stefano
Miškić, Tomislav
Hahn, Thomas
Prokof'ev, Nikolay
Barišić, Osor S.
Nagaosa, Naoto
Franchini, Cesare
Mishchenko, Andrey S.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
We develop an exact computational method based on numerical X-propagators for solving polaron models with arbitrary nonlinear couplings of local vibration modes to the electron density and magnitude of the hopping amplitude. Our approach covers various polaron models, some of which were impossible to treat by any existing approximation-free techniques. Moreover, it remains efficient in the most relevant but computationally challenging regime of phonon frequencies much smaller than the electron bandwidth. As a case study, we consider the double-well type nonlinear model with quadratic ($g_2<0$) and quartic ($g_4>0$) interactions describing a broad class of technologically important materials, such as quantum paraelectric compounds and halide perovskites. We observe, depending on the model parameters, three qualitatively different regimes: (i) quantum interplay of quartic and quadratic interactions which suppresses effects of the quadratic coupling, (ii) intermediate-coupling regime with exponential $\propto \exp(αg_2 Ω^{-1/4})$ scaling of the quasiparticle weight and mass renormalization, and (iii) strong-coupling asymptotic behavior.
title Polarons with arbitrary nonlinear electron-phonon interaction
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17914