Global well-posedness of planar MHD system without heat conductivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Jinkai, Li, Mingjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Jinkai
Li, Mingjie
author_facet Li, Jinkai
Li, Mingjie
contents In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem to the planar magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) system with both constant viscosity and constant resistivity but without heat conductivity. Global well-posedness of strong solutions in the presence of natural far field vacuum, due to the finiteness of the mass, is established for any large initial data of suitable smoothness. Density discontinuity and interior vacuum of either point-like or piecewise-like are also allowed. Technically, the entropy-type energy inequality, which although is commonly used as a basic tool in existing literature on the planar MHD system, is not workable in the current paper, as it is not consistent with the far field vacuum. Instead, besides making full use of advantages of the effective viscous flux as in \cite{LJK1DNONHEAT,LIJLIM2022,LIXINADV}, a new coupling structure, between the longitudinal velocity $u$ and the transversal magnetic field $\bm h$, is exploited to recover the dissipative estimate on $\bm h$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global well-posedness of planar MHD system without heat conductivity
Li, Jinkai
Li, Mingjie
Analysis of PDEs
76N10, 35D35, 76N06
In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem to the planar magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) system with both constant viscosity and constant resistivity but without heat conductivity. Global well-posedness of strong solutions in the presence of natural far field vacuum, due to the finiteness of the mass, is established for any large initial data of suitable smoothness. Density discontinuity and interior vacuum of either point-like or piecewise-like are also allowed. Technically, the entropy-type energy inequality, which although is commonly used as a basic tool in existing literature on the planar MHD system, is not workable in the current paper, as it is not consistent with the far field vacuum. Instead, besides making full use of advantages of the effective viscous flux as in \cite{LJK1DNONHEAT,LIJLIM2022,LIXINADV}, a new coupling structure, between the longitudinal velocity $u$ and the transversal magnetic field $\bm h$, is exploited to recover the dissipative estimate on $\bm h$.
title Global well-posedness of planar MHD system without heat conductivity
topic Analysis of PDEs
76N10, 35D35, 76N06
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18057