Controlling Effective Hamiltonians: Broadband Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization by Constrained Random Walk and Non-linear Optimization

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Auteurs principaux: Nielsen, Anders B., Carvalho, Jose P., Wili, Nino, Jensen, Filip V., Goodwin, David L., Untidt, Thomas S., Tosner, Zdenek, Nielsen, Niels Chr.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Nielsen, Anders B.
Carvalho, Jose P.
Wili, Nino
Jensen, Filip V.
Goodwin, David L.
Untidt, Thomas S.
Tosner, Zdenek
Nielsen, Niels Chr.
author_facet Nielsen, Anders B.
Carvalho, Jose P.
Wili, Nino
Jensen, Filip V.
Goodwin, David L.
Untidt, Thomas S.
Tosner, Zdenek
Nielsen, Niels Chr.
contents We present constrained random walk (cRW) and figure of merit (FOM) based non-linear optimization procedures for systematic design and fundamental understanding of magnetic resonance experiments dressing bilinear and linear effective Hamiltonians to provide broadband polarization transfer. cRW can be used directly for fast random experiment design, or in combination with non-linear optimization or optimal control, leveraging the optimization of a FOM function for efficient control of linear and bilinear terms derived by exact effective Hamiltonian theory (EEHT). The efficacy of the combined cRW and FOM-based optimization approach is demonstrated by the design of broadband dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) pulse sequences for static solids with an electron spin excitation bandwidth reaching 100 MHz.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18101
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controlling Effective Hamiltonians: Broadband Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization by Constrained Random Walk and Non-linear Optimization
Nielsen, Anders B.
Carvalho, Jose P.
Wili, Nino
Jensen, Filip V.
Goodwin, David L.
Untidt, Thomas S.
Tosner, Zdenek
Nielsen, Niels Chr.
Chemical Physics
We present constrained random walk (cRW) and figure of merit (FOM) based non-linear optimization procedures for systematic design and fundamental understanding of magnetic resonance experiments dressing bilinear and linear effective Hamiltonians to provide broadband polarization transfer. cRW can be used directly for fast random experiment design, or in combination with non-linear optimization or optimal control, leveraging the optimization of a FOM function for efficient control of linear and bilinear terms derived by exact effective Hamiltonian theory (EEHT). The efficacy of the combined cRW and FOM-based optimization approach is demonstrated by the design of broadband dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) pulse sequences for static solids with an electron spin excitation bandwidth reaching 100 MHz.
title Controlling Effective Hamiltonians: Broadband Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization by Constrained Random Walk and Non-linear Optimization
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18101