Soft-Clamped Perimeter Modes of Polygon Resonators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Niu, Zhihao, Zhao, Yuanyuan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Niu, Zhihao
Zhao, Yuanyuan
author_facet Niu, Zhihao
Zhao, Yuanyuan
contents Polygon resonators are promising candidates for nanomechanical applications due to their compact architecture and high force sensitivity. Here, we develop an analytical framework to predict the resonance frequencies and dissipation dilution factors $D_Q$ of polygon perimeter modes by extending the Timoshenko-Gere equation to incorporate the tensile stress. The model identifies two dominant dissipation mechanisms: distributed bending in the polygon sides and torsional deformation in the supporting tethers. We reveal that dissipation dilution in these resonators scales as $1/λ^2$, distinct from the conventional $1/λ$ dependence associated with boundary bending loss. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the torsional loss can be suppressed by tailoring the torsion angle of the supporting tethers. The analytical predictions are validated by finite element simulations, providing a predictive framework for designing high-$Q$ polygon resonators for cavity optomechanics and precision sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18109
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Soft-Clamped Perimeter Modes of Polygon Resonators
Niu, Zhihao
Zhao, Yuanyuan
Optics
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
Polygon resonators are promising candidates for nanomechanical applications due to their compact architecture and high force sensitivity. Here, we develop an analytical framework to predict the resonance frequencies and dissipation dilution factors $D_Q$ of polygon perimeter modes by extending the Timoshenko-Gere equation to incorporate the tensile stress. The model identifies two dominant dissipation mechanisms: distributed bending in the polygon sides and torsional deformation in the supporting tethers. We reveal that dissipation dilution in these resonators scales as $1/λ^2$, distinct from the conventional $1/λ$ dependence associated with boundary bending loss. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the torsional loss can be suppressed by tailoring the torsion angle of the supporting tethers. The analytical predictions are validated by finite element simulations, providing a predictive framework for designing high-$Q$ polygon resonators for cavity optomechanics and precision sensing.
title Soft-Clamped Perimeter Modes of Polygon Resonators
topic Optics
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18109