Large grid subsets without many cospherical points

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dong, Zichao, Xu, Zijian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Dong, Zichao
Xu, Zijian
author_facet Dong, Zichao
Xu, Zijian
contents Motivated by intuitions from projective algebraic geometry, we provide a novel construction of subsets of the $d$-dimensional grid $[n]^d$ of size $n - o(n)$ with no $d + 2$ points on a sphere or a hyperplane. For $d = 2$, this improves the previously best known lower bound of $n/4$ toward the Erdős--Purdy problem due to Thiele in 1995. For $d \ge 3$, this improves the recent $Ω\bigl( n^{\frac{3}{d+1}-o(1)} \bigr)$ bound due to Suk and White, confirming their conjectured $Ω\bigl( n^{\frac{d}{d+1}} \bigr)$ bound in a strong sense, and asymptotically resolves the generalized Erdős--Purdy problem posed by Brass, Moser, and Pach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18113
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large grid subsets without many cospherical points
Dong, Zichao
Xu, Zijian
Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
52C35, 52C10, 05D40
Motivated by intuitions from projective algebraic geometry, we provide a novel construction of subsets of the $d$-dimensional grid $[n]^d$ of size $n - o(n)$ with no $d + 2$ points on a sphere or a hyperplane. For $d = 2$, this improves the previously best known lower bound of $n/4$ toward the Erdős--Purdy problem due to Thiele in 1995. For $d \ge 3$, this improves the recent $Ω\bigl( n^{\frac{3}{d+1}-o(1)} \bigr)$ bound due to Suk and White, confirming their conjectured $Ω\bigl( n^{\frac{d}{d+1}} \bigr)$ bound in a strong sense, and asymptotically resolves the generalized Erdős--Purdy problem posed by Brass, Moser, and Pach.
title Large grid subsets without many cospherical points
topic Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
52C35, 52C10, 05D40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18113