Dilution of Entanglement: Unveiling Quantum State Discrimination Advantages

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bhunia, Atanu, Char, Priyabrata, Bera, Subrata, Biswas, Indranil, Chattopadhyay, Indrani, Sarkar, Debasis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Bhunia, Atanu
Char, Priyabrata
Bera, Subrata
Biswas, Indranil
Chattopadhyay, Indrani
Sarkar, Debasis
author_facet Bhunia, Atanu
Char, Priyabrata
Bera, Subrata
Biswas, Indranil
Chattopadhyay, Indrani
Sarkar, Debasis
contents The states in the three-qubit GHZ SLOCC class can exhibit diverse entanglement patterns, as they may have no entanglement in any reduced subsystems, or show entanglement across one, two, or all three bipartite cuts. Significant research has explored how such states can be used in entanglement-assisted discrimination tasks. In this paper, we analyze the relationship between probability of error and amount of bipartite and multiparty entanglement, examining how different levels of entanglement impact the accuracy of state discrimination. Also we have shown that the generic class of GHZ state provide some advantages in probabilistic distinguishibility. However, perfect discrimination typically requires maximally entangled states. The use of non-maximally entangled states as a resource for perfect discrimination remains an open problem in this area of research. In this manuscript, we propose a method to explore the perfect distinguishability of orthogonal product states using non-maximally entangled states, utilizing the GHZ SLOCC class structure. Moreover, these findings offer deeper insights into the relationship between entanglement classification and nonlocality, potentially shedding light on how different entanglement structures influence nonlocal behavior in quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18128
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dilution of Entanglement: Unveiling Quantum State Discrimination Advantages
Bhunia, Atanu
Char, Priyabrata
Bera, Subrata
Biswas, Indranil
Chattopadhyay, Indrani
Sarkar, Debasis
Quantum Physics
The states in the three-qubit GHZ SLOCC class can exhibit diverse entanglement patterns, as they may have no entanglement in any reduced subsystems, or show entanglement across one, two, or all three bipartite cuts. Significant research has explored how such states can be used in entanglement-assisted discrimination tasks. In this paper, we analyze the relationship between probability of error and amount of bipartite and multiparty entanglement, examining how different levels of entanglement impact the accuracy of state discrimination. Also we have shown that the generic class of GHZ state provide some advantages in probabilistic distinguishibility. However, perfect discrimination typically requires maximally entangled states. The use of non-maximally entangled states as a resource for perfect discrimination remains an open problem in this area of research. In this manuscript, we propose a method to explore the perfect distinguishability of orthogonal product states using non-maximally entangled states, utilizing the GHZ SLOCC class structure. Moreover, these findings offer deeper insights into the relationship between entanglement classification and nonlocality, potentially shedding light on how different entanglement structures influence nonlocal behavior in quantum systems.
title Dilution of Entanglement: Unveiling Quantum State Discrimination Advantages
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18128