Probing d-wave superconducting gap of high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ cuprate $\mathrm{Bi}_2\mathrm{Sr}_2\mathrm{Ca}_2\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{10+δ}$ by resonant inelastic X-ray scattering

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Li, Kunhao, Li, Qizhi, Zou, Changwei, Choi, Jaewon, Yin, Chaohui, Garcia-Fernandez, Mirian, Agrestini, Stefano, Zhang, Shilong, Lin, Chengtian, Zhou, Xingjiang, Zhou, Ke-Jin, Lu, Yi, Peng, Yingying
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916806366593024
author Li, Kunhao
Li, Qizhi
Zou, Changwei
Choi, Jaewon
Yin, Chaohui
Garcia-Fernandez, Mirian
Agrestini, Stefano
Zhang, Shilong
Lin, Chengtian
Zhou, Xingjiang
Zhou, Ke-Jin
Lu, Yi
Peng, Yingying
author_facet Li, Kunhao
Li, Qizhi
Zou, Changwei
Choi, Jaewon
Yin, Chaohui
Garcia-Fernandez, Mirian
Agrestini, Stefano
Zhang, Shilong
Lin, Chengtian
Zhou, Xingjiang
Zhou, Ke-Jin
Lu, Yi
Peng, Yingying
contents The superconducting gap is a characteristic feature of high-T$_c$ superconductors and provides crucial information on the pairing mechanism underlying high-temperature superconductivity. Here, we employ high-resolution resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu $L_3$-edge to investigate the superconducting gap in the overdoped cuprate $\mathrm{Bi}_2\mathrm{Sr}_2\mathrm{Ca}_2\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{10+δ}$ ($T_\mathrm{c}$ = 107 K). By analyzing antisymmetrized, temperature-dependent RIXS spectra over a range of in-plane momentum transfers, we observe a clear suppression of low-energy spectral weight below T$_c$, indicative of superconducting gap formation. This suppression is most pronounced at small momentum transfers ($|\boldsymbol{q}_\parallel| \leq 0.18$ r.l.u.) and corresponds to a gap size of approximately 2$Δ_0 \sim$ 130 meV. Comparison with theoretical calculations of the momentum-dependent charge susceptibility supports a d-wave symmetry of the superconducting gap, while an isotropic s-wave gap fails to reproduce key experimental features. These findings establish RIXS as a powerful, bulk-sensitive probe of superconducting gap symmetry and highlight its utility for studying materials beyond the reach of surface-sensitive techniques such as ARPES and STM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18363
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing d-wave superconducting gap of high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ cuprate $\mathrm{Bi}_2\mathrm{Sr}_2\mathrm{Ca}_2\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{10+δ}$ by resonant inelastic X-ray scattering
Li, Kunhao
Li, Qizhi
Zou, Changwei
Choi, Jaewon
Yin, Chaohui
Garcia-Fernandez, Mirian
Agrestini, Stefano
Zhang, Shilong
Lin, Chengtian
Zhou, Xingjiang
Zhou, Ke-Jin
Lu, Yi
Peng, Yingying
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The superconducting gap is a characteristic feature of high-T$_c$ superconductors and provides crucial information on the pairing mechanism underlying high-temperature superconductivity. Here, we employ high-resolution resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu $L_3$-edge to investigate the superconducting gap in the overdoped cuprate $\mathrm{Bi}_2\mathrm{Sr}_2\mathrm{Ca}_2\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{10+δ}$ ($T_\mathrm{c}$ = 107 K). By analyzing antisymmetrized, temperature-dependent RIXS spectra over a range of in-plane momentum transfers, we observe a clear suppression of low-energy spectral weight below T$_c$, indicative of superconducting gap formation. This suppression is most pronounced at small momentum transfers ($|\boldsymbol{q}_\parallel| \leq 0.18$ r.l.u.) and corresponds to a gap size of approximately 2$Δ_0 \sim$ 130 meV. Comparison with theoretical calculations of the momentum-dependent charge susceptibility supports a d-wave symmetry of the superconducting gap, while an isotropic s-wave gap fails to reproduce key experimental features. These findings establish RIXS as a powerful, bulk-sensitive probe of superconducting gap symmetry and highlight its utility for studying materials beyond the reach of surface-sensitive techniques such as ARPES and STM.
title Probing d-wave superconducting gap of high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ cuprate $\mathrm{Bi}_2\mathrm{Sr}_2\mathrm{Ca}_2\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{10+δ}$ by resonant inelastic X-ray scattering
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18363