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Autores principales: Deng, Nianchen, Gu, Lixin, Ye, Shenglong, He, Yinan, Chen, Zhe, Li, Songze, Wang, Haomin, Wei, Xingguang, Yang, Tianshuo, Dou, Min, He, Tong, Shao, Wenqi, Zhang, Kaipeng, Wang, Yi, Shi, Botian, Zhang, Yanting, Dai, Jifeng, Qiao, Yu, Zhang, Hongjie, Wang, Wenhai
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18385
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author Deng, Nianchen
Gu, Lixin
Ye, Shenglong
He, Yinan
Chen, Zhe
Li, Songze
Wang, Haomin
Wei, Xingguang
Yang, Tianshuo
Dou, Min
He, Tong
Shao, Wenqi
Zhang, Kaipeng
Wang, Yi
Shi, Botian
Zhang, Yanting
Dai, Jifeng
Qiao, Yu
Zhang, Hongjie
Wang, Wenhai
author_facet Deng, Nianchen
Gu, Lixin
Ye, Shenglong
He, Yinan
Chen, Zhe
Li, Songze
Wang, Haomin
Wei, Xingguang
Yang, Tianshuo
Dou, Min
He, Tong
Shao, Wenqi
Zhang, Kaipeng
Wang, Yi
Shi, Botian
Zhang, Yanting
Dai, Jifeng
Qiao, Yu
Zhang, Hongjie
Wang, Wenhai
contents Recent benchmarks and datasets have been proposed to improve spatial reasoning in vision-language models (VLMs), yet existing open resources remain limited in scale, visual diversity, and instruction expressiveness. In this work, we introduce InternSpatial, the largest open-source dataset for spatial reasoning in VLMs, along with InternSpatial-Bench, a corresponding evaluation benchmark designed to assess spatial understanding under diverse instruction formats. InternSpatial comprises 12 million QA pairs spanning both single-view and multi-view settings, drawn from diverse visual environments and supporting 19 instruction formats that reflect varied query styles. For evaluation, we propose InternSpatial-Bench for single-view tasks and expand multi-view reasoning by introducing a novel rotation angle prediction task that has not been explored in prior work. Experimental results show that models trained on InternSpatial achieve 12.1% improvement on InternSpatial-Bench and 10.7% on VSI-Bench, while maintaining strong performance on general-purpose benchmarks. We hope these resources will support the development of spatially capable VLMs in practical applications such as robotics and embodied AI.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle InternSpatial: A Comprehensive Dataset for Spatial Reasoning in Vision-Language Models
Deng, Nianchen
Gu, Lixin
Ye, Shenglong
He, Yinan
Chen, Zhe
Li, Songze
Wang, Haomin
Wei, Xingguang
Yang, Tianshuo
Dou, Min
He, Tong
Shao, Wenqi
Zhang, Kaipeng
Wang, Yi
Shi, Botian
Zhang, Yanting
Dai, Jifeng
Qiao, Yu
Zhang, Hongjie
Wang, Wenhai
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent benchmarks and datasets have been proposed to improve spatial reasoning in vision-language models (VLMs), yet existing open resources remain limited in scale, visual diversity, and instruction expressiveness. In this work, we introduce InternSpatial, the largest open-source dataset for spatial reasoning in VLMs, along with InternSpatial-Bench, a corresponding evaluation benchmark designed to assess spatial understanding under diverse instruction formats. InternSpatial comprises 12 million QA pairs spanning both single-view and multi-view settings, drawn from diverse visual environments and supporting 19 instruction formats that reflect varied query styles. For evaluation, we propose InternSpatial-Bench for single-view tasks and expand multi-view reasoning by introducing a novel rotation angle prediction task that has not been explored in prior work. Experimental results show that models trained on InternSpatial achieve 12.1% improvement on InternSpatial-Bench and 10.7% on VSI-Bench, while maintaining strong performance on general-purpose benchmarks. We hope these resources will support the development of spatially capable VLMs in practical applications such as robotics and embodied AI.
title InternSpatial: A Comprehensive Dataset for Spatial Reasoning in Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18385