A Selection of Distributions and Their Fourier Transforms with Applications in Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Tang, Kaibo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Tang, Kaibo
author_facet Tang, Kaibo
contents This note presents a rigorous introduction to a selection of distributions along with their Fourier transforms, which are commonly encountered in signal processing and, in particular, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In contrast to many textbooks on the principles of MRI, which place more emphasis on the signal processing aspect, this note will take a more mathematical approach. In particular, we will make explicit the underlying topological space of interest and clarify the exact sense in which these distributions and their Fourier transforms are defined. Key results presented in this note involve the Poisson summation formula and the Fourier transform of a Gaussian function via an ordinary differential equation (ODE) argument, etc. Although the readers are expected to have prior exposure to functional analysis and distribution theory, this note is intended to be self-contained.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18638
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Selection of Distributions and Their Fourier Transforms with Applications in Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Tang, Kaibo
Functional Analysis
Image and Video Processing
Signal Processing
Medical Physics
This note presents a rigorous introduction to a selection of distributions along with their Fourier transforms, which are commonly encountered in signal processing and, in particular, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In contrast to many textbooks on the principles of MRI, which place more emphasis on the signal processing aspect, this note will take a more mathematical approach. In particular, we will make explicit the underlying topological space of interest and clarify the exact sense in which these distributions and their Fourier transforms are defined. Key results presented in this note involve the Poisson summation formula and the Fourier transform of a Gaussian function via an ordinary differential equation (ODE) argument, etc. Although the readers are expected to have prior exposure to functional analysis and distribution theory, this note is intended to be self-contained.
title A Selection of Distributions and Their Fourier Transforms with Applications in Magnetic Resonance Imaging
topic Functional Analysis
Image and Video Processing
Signal Processing
Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18638