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Auteurs principaux: Kolawole, Steven, Santhanam, Keshav, Smith, Virginia, Thaker, Pratiksha
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18728
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author Kolawole, Steven
Santhanam, Keshav
Smith, Virginia
Thaker, Pratiksha
author_facet Kolawole, Steven
Santhanam, Keshav
Smith, Virginia
Thaker, Pratiksha
contents LLM serving systems typically treat user prompts as monolithic inputs, optimizing inference through decoding tricks or inter-query batching. However, many real-world prompts contain latent semantic parallelism--decomposable structures where subtasks can be executed independently to reduce latency while preserving meaning. We introduce PARALLELPROMPT, the first benchmark for measuring intra-query parallelism in natural user prompts. Our dataset comprises over 37,000 real-world prompts from public LLM chat logs, each annotated with a structured schema capturing task templates, shared context, and iteration inputs. These schemas are extracted using LLM-assisted prompting with rule-based multilingual validation. To evaluate the benefits of decomposition, we provide an execution suite that benchmarks serial vs. parallel strategies, measuring latency, structural adherence, and semantic fidelity. Our results show that intra-query parallelism can be successfully parsed in over 75% of curated datasets, unlocking up to 5x speedups on tasks like translation, comprehension, and comparative analysis, with minimal quality degradation. By releasing this benchmark, curation pipeline, and evaluation suite, we provide the first standardized testbed for studying structure-aware execution in LLM serving pipelines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18728
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PARALLELPROMPT: Extracting Parallelism from Large Language Model Queries
Kolawole, Steven
Santhanam, Keshav
Smith, Virginia
Thaker, Pratiksha
Machine Learning
LLM serving systems typically treat user prompts as monolithic inputs, optimizing inference through decoding tricks or inter-query batching. However, many real-world prompts contain latent semantic parallelism--decomposable structures where subtasks can be executed independently to reduce latency while preserving meaning. We introduce PARALLELPROMPT, the first benchmark for measuring intra-query parallelism in natural user prompts. Our dataset comprises over 37,000 real-world prompts from public LLM chat logs, each annotated with a structured schema capturing task templates, shared context, and iteration inputs. These schemas are extracted using LLM-assisted prompting with rule-based multilingual validation. To evaluate the benefits of decomposition, we provide an execution suite that benchmarks serial vs. parallel strategies, measuring latency, structural adherence, and semantic fidelity. Our results show that intra-query parallelism can be successfully parsed in over 75% of curated datasets, unlocking up to 5x speedups on tasks like translation, comprehension, and comparative analysis, with minimal quality degradation. By releasing this benchmark, curation pipeline, and evaluation suite, we provide the first standardized testbed for studying structure-aware execution in LLM serving pipelines.
title PARALLELPROMPT: Extracting Parallelism from Large Language Model Queries
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18728