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Main Authors: Huang, Xiao-Li, Jiang, Xiao-Ying, Wang, Yu-Xuan, Liu, Si-Yu, Wang, Zejun, Wu, Shu-Min
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18734
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author Huang, Xiao-Li
Jiang, Xiao-Ying
Wang, Yu-Xuan
Liu, Si-Yu
Wang, Zejun
Wu, Shu-Min
author_facet Huang, Xiao-Li
Jiang, Xiao-Ying
Wang, Yu-Xuan
Liu, Si-Yu
Wang, Zejun
Wu, Shu-Min
contents We investigate the harvesting of quantum steering and its asymmetry between two static detectors locally interacting with a vacuum massless scalar field near an infinite, perfectly reflecting boundary. The detectors are arranged either parallel or orthogonal to the boundary, with detector $B$ assumed to have an energy gap greater than or equal to that of detector $A$. It is interesting to observe that, with increasing distance between the detectors and the boundary, the boundary tends to suppress quantum steering in one direction while enhancing it in the opposite direction. In the case of identical detectors, steering is symmetric when they are aligned parallel to the boundary. However, orthogonal alignment breaks this symmetry due to their unequal spatial proximity to the boundary. For non-identical detectors in the parallel configuration, the steering from $A$ to $B$ ($A \rightarrow B$) generally surpasses that from $B$ to $A$ ($B \rightarrow A$). In contrast, when the detectors are oriented orthogonally to the boundary, the relative strength of $A \rightarrow B$ and $B \rightarrow A$ steerability depends on the interplay between the boundary effects and the detectors' energy gap difference. Across most of the parameter space, the orthogonal alignment tends to enhance $B \rightarrow A$ steering while suppressing $A \rightarrow B$ steering compared to the parallel setup. These findings suggest that boundary configurations should be flexibly adjusted according to the directional dependence of steering harvesting in order to optimize quantum information extraction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18734
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can boundary configuration be tuned to optimize directional quantum steering harvesting?
Huang, Xiao-Li
Jiang, Xiao-Ying
Wang, Yu-Xuan
Liu, Si-Yu
Wang, Zejun
Wu, Shu-Min
Quantum Physics
We investigate the harvesting of quantum steering and its asymmetry between two static detectors locally interacting with a vacuum massless scalar field near an infinite, perfectly reflecting boundary. The detectors are arranged either parallel or orthogonal to the boundary, with detector $B$ assumed to have an energy gap greater than or equal to that of detector $A$. It is interesting to observe that, with increasing distance between the detectors and the boundary, the boundary tends to suppress quantum steering in one direction while enhancing it in the opposite direction. In the case of identical detectors, steering is symmetric when they are aligned parallel to the boundary. However, orthogonal alignment breaks this symmetry due to their unequal spatial proximity to the boundary. For non-identical detectors in the parallel configuration, the steering from $A$ to $B$ ($A \rightarrow B$) generally surpasses that from $B$ to $A$ ($B \rightarrow A$). In contrast, when the detectors are oriented orthogonally to the boundary, the relative strength of $A \rightarrow B$ and $B \rightarrow A$ steerability depends on the interplay between the boundary effects and the detectors' energy gap difference. Across most of the parameter space, the orthogonal alignment tends to enhance $B \rightarrow A$ steering while suppressing $A \rightarrow B$ steering compared to the parallel setup. These findings suggest that boundary configurations should be flexibly adjusted according to the directional dependence of steering harvesting in order to optimize quantum information extraction.
title Can boundary configuration be tuned to optimize directional quantum steering harvesting?
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18734