Low-Noise Operation of Stepped Frequency-Comb Sources Based on Phase-Code Mode-Locking

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kim, Tae-Shik, Harper, Danielle J., Vakoc, Benjamin J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kim, Tae-Shik
Harper, Danielle J.
Vakoc, Benjamin J.
author_facet Kim, Tae-Shik
Harper, Danielle J.
Vakoc, Benjamin J.
contents The phase-code mode-locked (PCML) laser provides a configurable frequency comb light source for circular-ranging optical coherence tomography systems (CR-OCT). However, prior implementations of PCML suffered from high relative intensity noise (RIN). In this work, we demonstrate that by configuring the output pulsewidth and pulse separation in relation to the linewidth of the intracavity Fabry-Perot etalon, low-noise operation can be achieved. We observed a more than ten-fold reduction in laser RIN that enabled CR-OCT imaging with a sensitivity of 103 dB with 35 mW delivered to the sample and provided images that are qualitatively comparable to those acquired using traditional swept-source methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_18868
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low-Noise Operation of Stepped Frequency-Comb Sources Based on Phase-Code Mode-Locking
Kim, Tae-Shik
Harper, Danielle J.
Vakoc, Benjamin J.
Optics
The phase-code mode-locked (PCML) laser provides a configurable frequency comb light source for circular-ranging optical coherence tomography systems (CR-OCT). However, prior implementations of PCML suffered from high relative intensity noise (RIN). In this work, we demonstrate that by configuring the output pulsewidth and pulse separation in relation to the linewidth of the intracavity Fabry-Perot etalon, low-noise operation can be achieved. We observed a more than ten-fold reduction in laser RIN that enabled CR-OCT imaging with a sensitivity of 103 dB with 35 mW delivered to the sample and provided images that are qualitatively comparable to those acquired using traditional swept-source methods.
title Low-Noise Operation of Stepped Frequency-Comb Sources Based on Phase-Code Mode-Locking
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18868