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Autores principales: Cui, Can, Zheng, Xindong, Deng, Ruining, Liu, Quan, Yao, Tianyuan, Wilson, Keith T, Coburn, Lori A, Landman, Bennett A, Yang, Haichun, Wang, Yaohong, Huo, Yuankai
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19234
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author Cui, Can
Zheng, Xindong
Deng, Ruining
Liu, Quan
Yao, Tianyuan
Wilson, Keith T
Coburn, Lori A
Landman, Bennett A
Yang, Haichun
Wang, Yaohong
Huo, Yuankai
author_facet Cui, Can
Zheng, Xindong
Deng, Ruining
Liu, Quan
Yao, Tianyuan
Wilson, Keith T
Coburn, Lori A
Landman, Bennett A
Yang, Haichun
Wang, Yaohong
Huo, Yuankai
contents Anomaly detection has been widely studied in the context of industrial defect inspection, with numerous methods developed to tackle a range of challenges. In digital pathology, anomaly detection holds significant potential for applications such as rare disease identification, artifact detection, and biomarker discovery. However, the unique characteristics of pathology images, such as their large size, multi-scale structures, stain variability, and repetitive patterns, introduce new challenges that current anomaly detection algorithms struggle to address. In this quantitative study, we benchmark over 20 classical and prevalent anomaly detection methods through extensive experiments. We curated five digital pathology datasets, both real and synthetic, to systematically evaluate these approaches. Our experiments investigate the influence of image scale, anomaly pattern types, and training epoch selection strategies on detection performance. The results provide a detailed comparison of each method's strengths and limitations, establishing a comprehensive benchmark to guide future research in anomaly detection for digital pathology images.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19234
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantitative Benchmarking of Anomaly Detection Methods in Digital Pathology
Cui, Can
Zheng, Xindong
Deng, Ruining
Liu, Quan
Yao, Tianyuan
Wilson, Keith T
Coburn, Lori A
Landman, Bennett A
Yang, Haichun
Wang, Yaohong
Huo, Yuankai
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Anomaly detection has been widely studied in the context of industrial defect inspection, with numerous methods developed to tackle a range of challenges. In digital pathology, anomaly detection holds significant potential for applications such as rare disease identification, artifact detection, and biomarker discovery. However, the unique characteristics of pathology images, such as their large size, multi-scale structures, stain variability, and repetitive patterns, introduce new challenges that current anomaly detection algorithms struggle to address. In this quantitative study, we benchmark over 20 classical and prevalent anomaly detection methods through extensive experiments. We curated five digital pathology datasets, both real and synthetic, to systematically evaluate these approaches. Our experiments investigate the influence of image scale, anomaly pattern types, and training epoch selection strategies on detection performance. The results provide a detailed comparison of each method's strengths and limitations, establishing a comprehensive benchmark to guide future research in anomaly detection for digital pathology images.
title Quantitative Benchmarking of Anomaly Detection Methods in Digital Pathology
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19234