Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Zhou, Yang, Ren, Xiaoning
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19281
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866918069049229312
author Zhou, Yang
Ren, Xiaoning
author_facet Zhou, Yang
Ren, Xiaoning
contents Graph Out-of-Distribution (OOD) classification often suffers from sharp performance drops, particularly under category imbalance and structural noise. This work tackles two pressing challenges in this context: (1) the underperformance of minority classes due to skewed label distributions, and (2) their heightened sensitivity to structural noise in graph data. To address these problems, we propose two complementary solutions. First, Constrained Mean Optimization (CMO) improves minority class robustness by encouraging similarity-based instance aggregation under worst-case conditions. Second, the Neighbor-Aware Noise Reweighting (NNR) mechanism assigns dynamic weights to training samples based on local structural consistency, mitigating noise influence. We provide theoretical justification for our methods, and validate their effectiveness with extensive experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets, showing significant improvements in Graph OOD generalization and classification accuracy. The code for our method is available at: https://anonymous.4open.science/r/CMO-NNR-2F30.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19281
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust OOD Graph Learning via Mean Constraints and Noise Reduction
Zhou, Yang
Ren, Xiaoning
Machine Learning
Graph Out-of-Distribution (OOD) classification often suffers from sharp performance drops, particularly under category imbalance and structural noise. This work tackles two pressing challenges in this context: (1) the underperformance of minority classes due to skewed label distributions, and (2) their heightened sensitivity to structural noise in graph data. To address these problems, we propose two complementary solutions. First, Constrained Mean Optimization (CMO) improves minority class robustness by encouraging similarity-based instance aggregation under worst-case conditions. Second, the Neighbor-Aware Noise Reweighting (NNR) mechanism assigns dynamic weights to training samples based on local structural consistency, mitigating noise influence. We provide theoretical justification for our methods, and validate their effectiveness with extensive experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets, showing significant improvements in Graph OOD generalization and classification accuracy. The code for our method is available at: https://anonymous.4open.science/r/CMO-NNR-2F30.
title Robust OOD Graph Learning via Mean Constraints and Noise Reduction
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19281