Practical continuous-variable quantum key distribution with squeezed light

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nguyen, Huy Q., Derkach, Ivan, Oruganti, Akash nag, Hajomer, Adnan A. E., Chin, Hou-Man, Filip, Radim, Andersen, Ulrik L., Usenko, Vladyslav C., Gehring, Tobias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Nguyen, Huy Q.
Derkach, Ivan
Oruganti, Akash nag
Hajomer, Adnan A. E.
Chin, Hou-Man
Filip, Radim
Andersen, Ulrik L.
Usenko, Vladyslav C.
Gehring, Tobias
author_facet Nguyen, Huy Q.
Derkach, Ivan
Oruganti, Akash nag
Hajomer, Adnan A. E.
Chin, Hou-Man
Filip, Radim
Andersen, Ulrik L.
Usenko, Vladyslav C.
Gehring, Tobias
contents Continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) has gathered significant interest for its potential to achieve high secret key rates and seamless integration with existing optical communication infrastructure. State-of-the-art CV-QKD systems primarily use coherent states for simplicity. However, squeezed states of light have been theoretically shown to offer significant advantages, including higher secret key rates, greater resilience to excess noise, and reduced requirements on information reconciliation efficiency. In this work, we experimentally verify these theoretical predictions and propose and demonstrate a practical squeezed-state CV-QKD system based on modern local-local oscillator and digital-signal-processing techniques. Operating over fibre channels and considering finite-size security against collective attacks we show the advantages of our system over its coherent state counterpart. Our work paves the way for squeezed states to become practical resources for quantum key distribution and other quantum information protocols.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Practical continuous-variable quantum key distribution with squeezed light
Nguyen, Huy Q.
Derkach, Ivan
Oruganti, Akash nag
Hajomer, Adnan A. E.
Chin, Hou-Man
Filip, Radim
Andersen, Ulrik L.
Usenko, Vladyslav C.
Gehring, Tobias
Quantum Physics
Continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) has gathered significant interest for its potential to achieve high secret key rates and seamless integration with existing optical communication infrastructure. State-of-the-art CV-QKD systems primarily use coherent states for simplicity. However, squeezed states of light have been theoretically shown to offer significant advantages, including higher secret key rates, greater resilience to excess noise, and reduced requirements on information reconciliation efficiency. In this work, we experimentally verify these theoretical predictions and propose and demonstrate a practical squeezed-state CV-QKD system based on modern local-local oscillator and digital-signal-processing techniques. Operating over fibre channels and considering finite-size security against collective attacks we show the advantages of our system over its coherent state counterpart. Our work paves the way for squeezed states to become practical resources for quantum key distribution and other quantum information protocols.
title Practical continuous-variable quantum key distribution with squeezed light
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19438