Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Busch, Florian Peter, Willig, Moritz, Guldan, Florian, Kersting, Kristian, Dhami, Devendra Singh
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Busch, Florian Peter
Willig, Moritz
Guldan, Florian
Kersting, Kristian
Dhami, Devendra Singh
author_facet Busch, Florian Peter
Willig, Moritz
Guldan, Florian
Kersting, Kristian
Dhami, Devendra Singh
contents Not every causal relation between variables is equal, and this can be leveraged for the task of causal discovery. Recent research shows that pairs of variables with particular type assignments induce a preference on the causal direction of other pairs of variables with the same type. Although useful, this assignment of a specific type to a variable can be tricky in practice. We propose a tag-based causal discovery approach where multiple tags are assigned to each variable in a causal graph. Existing causal discovery approaches are first applied to direct some edges, which are then used to determine edge relations between tags. Then, these edge relations are used to direct the undirected edges. Doing so improves upon purely type-based relations, where the assumption of type consistency lacks robustness and flexibility due to being restricted to single types for each variable. Our experimental evaluations show that this boosts causal discovery and that these high-level tag relations fit common knowledge.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision
Busch, Florian Peter
Willig, Moritz
Guldan, Florian
Kersting, Kristian
Dhami, Devendra Singh
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Not every causal relation between variables is equal, and this can be leveraged for the task of causal discovery. Recent research shows that pairs of variables with particular type assignments induce a preference on the causal direction of other pairs of variables with the same type. Although useful, this assignment of a specific type to a variable can be tricky in practice. We propose a tag-based causal discovery approach where multiple tags are assigned to each variable in a causal graph. Existing causal discovery approaches are first applied to direct some edges, which are then used to determine edge relations between tags. Then, these edge relations are used to direct the undirected edges. Doing so improves upon purely type-based relations, where the assumption of type consistency lacks robustness and flexibility due to being restricted to single types for each variable. Our experimental evaluations show that this boosts causal discovery and that these high-level tag relations fit common knowledge.
title Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19459