A Nonlinear Nonlocal Problem for the Caputo Fractional Subdiffusion Equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ashurov, Ravshan, Saparboyev, Rajapboy, Nuraliyeva, Navbahor
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ashurov, Ravshan
Saparboyev, Rajapboy
Nuraliyeva, Navbahor
author_facet Ashurov, Ravshan
Saparboyev, Rajapboy
Nuraliyeva, Navbahor
contents In this paper, we study a time-fractional subdiffusion equation with a nonlinear nonlocal initial condition involving the unknown solution at the final time. The considered problem is formulated using the Caputo fractional derivative of order \(0 < α< 1\), along with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The nonlocal initial condition is of the form \( u(x,0) = g(x, u(x,T)) \), where \(g\) is a nonlinear function satisfying a Lipschitz condition. The main challenge arises from the implicit dependence on the unknown final state. Using an explicit representation of the solution in terms of the Green function and applying the Banach fixed point theorem, we establish the existence and uniqueness of a regular solution. We also provide uniform estimates for the Green function and analyze the influence of the Lipschitz constant on solvability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19516
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Nonlinear Nonlocal Problem for the Caputo Fractional Subdiffusion Equation
Ashurov, Ravshan
Saparboyev, Rajapboy
Nuraliyeva, Navbahor
Analysis of PDEs
Primary 35R11, Secondary 34A12
In this paper, we study a time-fractional subdiffusion equation with a nonlinear nonlocal initial condition involving the unknown solution at the final time. The considered problem is formulated using the Caputo fractional derivative of order \(0 < α< 1\), along with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The nonlocal initial condition is of the form \( u(x,0) = g(x, u(x,T)) \), where \(g\) is a nonlinear function satisfying a Lipschitz condition. The main challenge arises from the implicit dependence on the unknown final state. Using an explicit representation of the solution in terms of the Green function and applying the Banach fixed point theorem, we establish the existence and uniqueness of a regular solution. We also provide uniform estimates for the Green function and analyze the influence of the Lipschitz constant on solvability.
title A Nonlinear Nonlocal Problem for the Caputo Fractional Subdiffusion Equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
Primary 35R11, Secondary 34A12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19516