A Wireless Self-Calibrating Ultrasound Microphone Array with Sub-Microsecond Synchronization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Laurijssen, Dennis, Baeyens, Rens, Daems, Walter, Steckel, Jan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Laurijssen, Dennis
Baeyens, Rens
Daems, Walter
Steckel, Jan
author_facet Laurijssen, Dennis
Baeyens, Rens
Daems, Walter
Steckel, Jan
contents We present a novel system architecture for a distributed wireless, self-calibrating ultrasound microphone network for synchronized in-air acoustic sensing. Once deployed the embedded nodes determine their position in the environment using the infrared optical tracking system found in the HTC Vive Lighthouses. After self-calibration, the nodes start sampling the ultrasound microphone while embedding a synchronization signal in the data which is established using a wireless Sub-1GHz RF link. Data transmission is handled via the Wi-Fi 6 radio that is embedded in the nodes' SoC, decoupling synchronization from payload transport. A prototype system with a limited amount of network nodes was used to verify the proposed distributed microphone array's wireless data acquisition and synchronization capabilities. This architecture lays the groundwork for scalable, deployable ultrasound arrays for sound source localization applications in bio-acoustic research and industrial acoustic monitoring.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19612
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Wireless Self-Calibrating Ultrasound Microphone Array with Sub-Microsecond Synchronization
Laurijssen, Dennis
Baeyens, Rens
Daems, Walter
Steckel, Jan
Signal Processing
We present a novel system architecture for a distributed wireless, self-calibrating ultrasound microphone network for synchronized in-air acoustic sensing. Once deployed the embedded nodes determine their position in the environment using the infrared optical tracking system found in the HTC Vive Lighthouses. After self-calibration, the nodes start sampling the ultrasound microphone while embedding a synchronization signal in the data which is established using a wireless Sub-1GHz RF link. Data transmission is handled via the Wi-Fi 6 radio that is embedded in the nodes' SoC, decoupling synchronization from payload transport. A prototype system with a limited amount of network nodes was used to verify the proposed distributed microphone array's wireless data acquisition and synchronization capabilities. This architecture lays the groundwork for scalable, deployable ultrasound arrays for sound source localization applications in bio-acoustic research and industrial acoustic monitoring.
title A Wireless Self-Calibrating Ultrasound Microphone Array with Sub-Microsecond Synchronization
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19612