Directional search for light dark matter with quantum sensors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fukuda, Hajime, Matsuzaki, Yuichiro, Sichanugrist, Thanaporn
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fukuda, Hajime
Matsuzaki, Yuichiro
Sichanugrist, Thanaporn
author_facet Fukuda, Hajime
Matsuzaki, Yuichiro
Sichanugrist, Thanaporn
contents The presence of dark matter (DM) stands as one of the most compelling indications of new physics in particle physics. Typically, the detection of wave-like DM involves quantum sensors, such as qubits or cavities. The phase of the sensors is usually discarded as the value of the phase itself is not physically meaningful. However, the difference of the phase between the sensors contains the information of the velocity and direction of the DM wind. We propose a measurement protocol to extract this information from the sensors using quantum states. Our method does not require specific experimental setups and can be applied to any type of DM detector as long as the data from the detectors can be taken quantum mechanically. We also show that our method does not spoil the sensitivity of the DM detectors and is superior to the classical method based on the correlations of the DM signals between the detectors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19614
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Directional search for light dark matter with quantum sensors
Fukuda, Hajime
Matsuzaki, Yuichiro
Sichanugrist, Thanaporn
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Quantum Physics
The presence of dark matter (DM) stands as one of the most compelling indications of new physics in particle physics. Typically, the detection of wave-like DM involves quantum sensors, such as qubits or cavities. The phase of the sensors is usually discarded as the value of the phase itself is not physically meaningful. However, the difference of the phase between the sensors contains the information of the velocity and direction of the DM wind. We propose a measurement protocol to extract this information from the sensors using quantum states. Our method does not require specific experimental setups and can be applied to any type of DM detector as long as the data from the detectors can be taken quantum mechanically. We also show that our method does not spoil the sensitivity of the DM detectors and is superior to the classical method based on the correlations of the DM signals between the detectors.
title Directional search for light dark matter with quantum sensors
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19614