Delay-Doppler Diversity Analysis of ODDM Modulation in Satellite Communication Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Yu, Pan, Cunhua, Gong, Tantao, Wang, Yinlu, Chen, Ming
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Liu, Yu
Pan, Cunhua
Gong, Tantao
Wang, Yinlu
Chen, Ming
author_facet Liu, Yu
Pan, Cunhua
Gong, Tantao
Wang, Yinlu
Chen, Ming
contents Orthogonal delay-Doppler division multiplexing (ODDM) modulation offers a promising solution to the problem of severe Doppler effects in low earth orbit (LEO) satellites communications. It has been suggested in the recent literature that ODDM modulation can extract full delay-Doppler (DD) diversity, yet a rigorous analysis has not been presented. In this paper, we present a formal analysis of the DD diversity achieved by ODDM modulation along with supporting simulations. Specifically, the analysis and simulations reveal that the asymptotic DD diversity order of ODDM modulation is one, and this order is achieved at lower bit error rate (BER) values for increased frame sizes. We also present low-complexity detector for ODDM modulation based on the Orthogonal approximate message passing (OAMP) algorithm, and show that this detector extracts full DD diversity with the reduced complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_19688
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Delay-Doppler Diversity Analysis of ODDM Modulation in Satellite Communication Systems
Liu, Yu
Pan, Cunhua
Gong, Tantao
Wang, Yinlu
Chen, Ming
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Orthogonal delay-Doppler division multiplexing (ODDM) modulation offers a promising solution to the problem of severe Doppler effects in low earth orbit (LEO) satellites communications. It has been suggested in the recent literature that ODDM modulation can extract full delay-Doppler (DD) diversity, yet a rigorous analysis has not been presented. In this paper, we present a formal analysis of the DD diversity achieved by ODDM modulation along with supporting simulations. Specifically, the analysis and simulations reveal that the asymptotic DD diversity order of ODDM modulation is one, and this order is achieved at lower bit error rate (BER) values for increased frame sizes. We also present low-complexity detector for ODDM modulation based on the Orthogonal approximate message passing (OAMP) algorithm, and show that this detector extracts full DD diversity with the reduced complexity.
title Delay-Doppler Diversity Analysis of ODDM Modulation in Satellite Communication Systems
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19688