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Main Authors: Yu, Tianshi, Wang, Ziyue, Nelli, Filippo, Tan, Ying, Ducrozet, Guillaume, Toffoli, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20186
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author Yu, Tianshi
Wang, Ziyue
Nelli, Filippo
Tan, Ying
Ducrozet, Guillaume
Toffoli, Alessandro
author_facet Yu, Tianshi
Wang, Ziyue
Nelli, Filippo
Tan, Ying
Ducrozet, Guillaume
Toffoli, Alessandro
contents Accurate ship motion prediction is critical for safe and efficient maritime operations, particularly in open ocean environments. This study evaluates the capability of NEMOH, an open-source potential flow boundary element solver, as an example of a ship motion prediction tool for real-world open ocean conditions. A linear model, known as the Response Amplitude Operator (RAO), is obtained using NEMOH, and is combined with the wave directional spectrum derived from the WaMoS-II marine radar on the research vessel Akademik Tryoshnikov during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE) to predict ship motion responses in the frequency domain. Predictions of heave, pitch and roll are benchmarked against concurrent ship motion observations recorded by an onboard inertial measurement unit (IMU). The comparisons, based on the zeroth order moment of the ship motion spectrum, demonstrate a reliable heave prediction (Pearson correlation coefficient r=0.89, scatter index SI=0.41), a reasonable pitch prediction (r=0.80, SI=0.47), and an acceptable roll prediction (r=0.63, SI=0.84). More significant discrepancies for pitch and roll are identified under specific extreme sea conditions. The results demonstrate the capability of NEMOH, offering insights into its applicability for real-world maritime operations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_20186
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assessing the Ship Motion Prediction Capabilities of the Open-Source Model NEMOH Against Field Observations
Yu, Tianshi
Wang, Ziyue
Nelli, Filippo
Tan, Ying
Ducrozet, Guillaume
Toffoli, Alessandro
Fluid Dynamics
Accurate ship motion prediction is critical for safe and efficient maritime operations, particularly in open ocean environments. This study evaluates the capability of NEMOH, an open-source potential flow boundary element solver, as an example of a ship motion prediction tool for real-world open ocean conditions. A linear model, known as the Response Amplitude Operator (RAO), is obtained using NEMOH, and is combined with the wave directional spectrum derived from the WaMoS-II marine radar on the research vessel Akademik Tryoshnikov during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE) to predict ship motion responses in the frequency domain. Predictions of heave, pitch and roll are benchmarked against concurrent ship motion observations recorded by an onboard inertial measurement unit (IMU). The comparisons, based on the zeroth order moment of the ship motion spectrum, demonstrate a reliable heave prediction (Pearson correlation coefficient r=0.89, scatter index SI=0.41), a reasonable pitch prediction (r=0.80, SI=0.47), and an acceptable roll prediction (r=0.63, SI=0.84). More significant discrepancies for pitch and roll are identified under specific extreme sea conditions. The results demonstrate the capability of NEMOH, offering insights into its applicability for real-world maritime operations.
title Assessing the Ship Motion Prediction Capabilities of the Open-Source Model NEMOH Against Field Observations
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20186