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Hauptverfasser: Bussolan, Andrea, Avram, Oliver, Pignata, Andrea, Urgese, Gianvito, Baraldo, Stefano, Valente, Anna
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20212
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author Bussolan, Andrea
Avram, Oliver
Pignata, Andrea
Urgese, Gianvito
Baraldo, Stefano
Valente, Anna
author_facet Bussolan, Andrea
Avram, Oliver
Pignata, Andrea
Urgese, Gianvito
Baraldo, Stefano
Valente, Anna
contents With the advent of Industry 5.0, manufacturers are increasingly prioritizing worker well-being alongside mass customization. Stress-aware Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) plays a crucial role in this paradigm, where robots must adapt their behavior to human mental states to improve collaboration fluency and safety. This paper presents a novel framework that integrates Federated Learning (FL) to enable personalized mental state evaluation while preserving user privacy. By leveraging physiological signals, including EEG, ECG, EDA, EMG, and respiration, a multimodal model predicts an operator's stress level, facilitating real-time robot adaptation. The FL-based approach allows distributed on-device training, ensuring data confidentiality while improving model generalization and individual customization. Results demonstrate that the deployment of an FL approach results in a global model with performance in stress prediction accuracy comparable to a centralized training approach. Moreover, FL allows for enhancing personalization, thereby optimizing human-robot interaction in industrial settings, while preserving data privacy. The proposed framework advances privacy-preserving, adaptive robotics to enhance workforce well-being in smart manufacturing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_20212
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Personalized Mental State Evaluation in Human-Robot Interaction using Federated Learning
Bussolan, Andrea
Avram, Oliver
Pignata, Andrea
Urgese, Gianvito
Baraldo, Stefano
Valente, Anna
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
With the advent of Industry 5.0, manufacturers are increasingly prioritizing worker well-being alongside mass customization. Stress-aware Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) plays a crucial role in this paradigm, where robots must adapt their behavior to human mental states to improve collaboration fluency and safety. This paper presents a novel framework that integrates Federated Learning (FL) to enable personalized mental state evaluation while preserving user privacy. By leveraging physiological signals, including EEG, ECG, EDA, EMG, and respiration, a multimodal model predicts an operator's stress level, facilitating real-time robot adaptation. The FL-based approach allows distributed on-device training, ensuring data confidentiality while improving model generalization and individual customization. Results demonstrate that the deployment of an FL approach results in a global model with performance in stress prediction accuracy comparable to a centralized training approach. Moreover, FL allows for enhancing personalization, thereby optimizing human-robot interaction in industrial settings, while preserving data privacy. The proposed framework advances privacy-preserving, adaptive robotics to enhance workforce well-being in smart manufacturing.
title Personalized Mental State Evaluation in Human-Robot Interaction using Federated Learning
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20212