High-Frequency and Microwave Magnetic Properties of Ni$_{0.5}$Zn$_{0.5}$Fe$_2$O$_4$ Spinel Ferrite Ceramics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kempa, M., Bovtun, V., Kukhar, V., Solopan, S., Belous, A., Vyunov, O., Yakymenko, Y., Kamba, S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kempa, M.
Bovtun, V.
Kukhar, V.
Solopan, S.
Belous, A.
Vyunov, O.
Yakymenko, Y.
Kamba, S.
author_facet Kempa, M.
Bovtun, V.
Kukhar, V.
Solopan, S.
Belous, A.
Vyunov, O.
Yakymenko, Y.
Kamba, S.
contents Magnetic properties of the Ni$_{0.5}$Zn$_{0.5}$Fe$_2$O$_4$ (NZF) spinel ferrite ceramics were studied over a broad frequency range (1 MHz - 50 GHz). Between 10 MHz and 2 GHz, strong temperature-dependent resonance-like magnetic permeability dispersion was observed and attributed to the magnetic domain-wall dynamics. It is responsible for the high magnetic losses, absorption and shielding ability of NZF, and provides high nonlinearity and tunability of the permeability under a weak magnetic field. The attenuation constant of NZF is comparable to those of dielectric-conductor composites and giant permittivity materials. In the microwave range (2-50 GHz), three magnetic excitations dependent on a weak magnetic field were revealed and related to magnons. The lowest-frequency magnon (<10 GHz) is attributed to the natural ferromagnetic resonance, two others are excited between 28 and 44 GHz. Interaction of the magnons and magneto-dielectric resonance modes with electromagnetic waves provides high absorption and shielding efficiency in the GHz range, including 5G and 6G communication frequencies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_20477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Frequency and Microwave Magnetic Properties of Ni$_{0.5}$Zn$_{0.5}$Fe$_2$O$_4$ Spinel Ferrite Ceramics
Kempa, M.
Bovtun, V.
Kukhar, V.
Solopan, S.
Belous, A.
Vyunov, O.
Yakymenko, Y.
Kamba, S.
Materials Science
Magnetic properties of the Ni$_{0.5}$Zn$_{0.5}$Fe$_2$O$_4$ (NZF) spinel ferrite ceramics were studied over a broad frequency range (1 MHz - 50 GHz). Between 10 MHz and 2 GHz, strong temperature-dependent resonance-like magnetic permeability dispersion was observed and attributed to the magnetic domain-wall dynamics. It is responsible for the high magnetic losses, absorption and shielding ability of NZF, and provides high nonlinearity and tunability of the permeability under a weak magnetic field. The attenuation constant of NZF is comparable to those of dielectric-conductor composites and giant permittivity materials. In the microwave range (2-50 GHz), three magnetic excitations dependent on a weak magnetic field were revealed and related to magnons. The lowest-frequency magnon (<10 GHz) is attributed to the natural ferromagnetic resonance, two others are excited between 28 and 44 GHz. Interaction of the magnons and magneto-dielectric resonance modes with electromagnetic waves provides high absorption and shielding efficiency in the GHz range, including 5G and 6G communication frequencies.
title High-Frequency and Microwave Magnetic Properties of Ni$_{0.5}$Zn$_{0.5}$Fe$_2$O$_4$ Spinel Ferrite Ceramics
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20477