ConViTac: Aligning Visual-Tactile Fusion with Contrastive Representations

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Wu, Zhiyuan, Zhao, Yongqiang, Luo, Shan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915359447056384
author Wu, Zhiyuan
Zhao, Yongqiang
Luo, Shan
author_facet Wu, Zhiyuan
Zhao, Yongqiang
Luo, Shan
contents Vision and touch are two fundamental sensory modalities for robots, offering complementary information that enhances perception and manipulation tasks. Previous research has attempted to jointly learn visual-tactile representations to extract more meaningful information. However, these approaches often rely on direct combination, such as feature addition and concatenation, for modality fusion, which tend to result in poor feature integration. In this paper, we propose ConViTac, a visual-tactile representation learning network designed to enhance the alignment of features during fusion using contrastive representations. Our key contribution is a Contrastive Embedding Conditioning (CEC) mechanism that leverages a contrastive encoder pretrained through self-supervised contrastive learning to project visual and tactile inputs into unified latent embeddings. These embeddings are used to couple visual-tactile feature fusion through cross-modal attention, aiming at aligning the unified representations and enhancing performance on downstream tasks. We conduct extensive experiments to demonstrate the superiority of ConViTac in real world over current state-of-the-art methods and the effectiveness of our proposed CEC mechanism, which improves accuracy by up to 12.0% in material classification and grasping prediction tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_20757
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ConViTac: Aligning Visual-Tactile Fusion with Contrastive Representations
Wu, Zhiyuan
Zhao, Yongqiang
Luo, Shan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Vision and touch are two fundamental sensory modalities for robots, offering complementary information that enhances perception and manipulation tasks. Previous research has attempted to jointly learn visual-tactile representations to extract more meaningful information. However, these approaches often rely on direct combination, such as feature addition and concatenation, for modality fusion, which tend to result in poor feature integration. In this paper, we propose ConViTac, a visual-tactile representation learning network designed to enhance the alignment of features during fusion using contrastive representations. Our key contribution is a Contrastive Embedding Conditioning (CEC) mechanism that leverages a contrastive encoder pretrained through self-supervised contrastive learning to project visual and tactile inputs into unified latent embeddings. These embeddings are used to couple visual-tactile feature fusion through cross-modal attention, aiming at aligning the unified representations and enhancing performance on downstream tasks. We conduct extensive experiments to demonstrate the superiority of ConViTac in real world over current state-of-the-art methods and the effectiveness of our proposed CEC mechanism, which improves accuracy by up to 12.0% in material classification and grasping prediction tasks.
title ConViTac: Aligning Visual-Tactile Fusion with Contrastive Representations
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20757