Superconductivity in spin-orbit coupled BaBi$_3$ formed by in situ reduction of bismuthate films

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shama, McCourt, Jordan T., Baksi, Merve, Finkelstein, Gleb, Kumah, Divine P.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Shama
McCourt, Jordan T.
Baksi, Merve
Finkelstein, Gleb
Kumah, Divine P.
author_facet Shama
McCourt, Jordan T.
Baksi, Merve
Finkelstein, Gleb
Kumah, Divine P.
contents Oxygen-scavenging at oxide heterointerfaces has emerged as a powerful route for stabilizing metastable phases that exhibit interesting phenomena, including high-mobility two-dimensional electron gases and high T$_{c}$ superconductivity. We investigate structural and chemical interactions at the heterointerface formed between Al or Eu and the charged-ordered insulator, BaBiO$_3$, leading to emergent superconductivity at 6 K. A combination of X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy measurements shows that oxygen scavenging by the Eu and Al adlayers leads to the formation of superconducting intermetallic BaBi$_3$ in nominal Eu/BaBiO$_3$ and Al/BaBiO$_3$ bilayers. Anisotropic magnetotransport measurements and current-voltage signatures of quasi two-dimensional superconductivity are observed. The mechanisms behind quasi-two-dimensional superconductivity and the role of disorder remain to be clarified. These findings highlight the potential for the use of in situ reduction of bismuthate heterostructures as a platform for stabilizing materials with exotic functional properties. Additionally, the strong spin-orbit coupling at the Bi sites may pave the way for the realization of high T$_{c}$ topological superconductivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_20861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconductivity in spin-orbit coupled BaBi$_3$ formed by in situ reduction of bismuthate films
Shama
McCourt, Jordan T.
Baksi, Merve
Finkelstein, Gleb
Kumah, Divine P.
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Oxygen-scavenging at oxide heterointerfaces has emerged as a powerful route for stabilizing metastable phases that exhibit interesting phenomena, including high-mobility two-dimensional electron gases and high T$_{c}$ superconductivity. We investigate structural and chemical interactions at the heterointerface formed between Al or Eu and the charged-ordered insulator, BaBiO$_3$, leading to emergent superconductivity at 6 K. A combination of X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy measurements shows that oxygen scavenging by the Eu and Al adlayers leads to the formation of superconducting intermetallic BaBi$_3$ in nominal Eu/BaBiO$_3$ and Al/BaBiO$_3$ bilayers. Anisotropic magnetotransport measurements and current-voltage signatures of quasi two-dimensional superconductivity are observed. The mechanisms behind quasi-two-dimensional superconductivity and the role of disorder remain to be clarified. These findings highlight the potential for the use of in situ reduction of bismuthate heterostructures as a platform for stabilizing materials with exotic functional properties. Additionally, the strong spin-orbit coupling at the Bi sites may pave the way for the realization of high T$_{c}$ topological superconductivity.
title Superconductivity in spin-orbit coupled BaBi$_3$ formed by in situ reduction of bismuthate films
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20861