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Main Authors: Lu, Ziyang, Gursoy, M. Cenk, Mohan, Chilukuri K., Varshney, Pramod K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20916
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author Lu, Ziyang
Gursoy, M. Cenk
Mohan, Chilukuri K.
Varshney, Pramod K.
author_facet Lu, Ziyang
Gursoy, M. Cenk
Mohan, Chilukuri K.
Varshney, Pramod K.
contents Deep reinforcement learning has been extensively studied in decision-making processes and has demonstrated superior performance over conventional approaches in various fields, including radar resource management (RRM). However, a notable limitation of neural networks is their ``black box" nature and recent research work has increasingly focused on explainable AI (XAI) techniques to describe the rationale behind neural network decisions. One promising XAI method is local interpretable model-agnostic explanations (LIME). However, the sampling process in LIME ignores the correlations between features. In this paper, we propose a modified LIME approach that integrates deep learning (DL) into the sampling process, which we refer to as DL-LIME. We employ DL-LIME within deep reinforcement learning for radar resource management. Numerical results show that DL-LIME outperforms conventional LIME in terms of both fidelity and task performance, demonstrating superior performance with both metrics. DL-LIME also provides insights on which factors are more important in decision making for radar resource management.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_20916
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explainable AI for Radar Resource Management: Modified LIME in Deep Reinforcement Learning
Lu, Ziyang
Gursoy, M. Cenk
Mohan, Chilukuri K.
Varshney, Pramod K.
Machine Learning
Deep reinforcement learning has been extensively studied in decision-making processes and has demonstrated superior performance over conventional approaches in various fields, including radar resource management (RRM). However, a notable limitation of neural networks is their ``black box" nature and recent research work has increasingly focused on explainable AI (XAI) techniques to describe the rationale behind neural network decisions. One promising XAI method is local interpretable model-agnostic explanations (LIME). However, the sampling process in LIME ignores the correlations between features. In this paper, we propose a modified LIME approach that integrates deep learning (DL) into the sampling process, which we refer to as DL-LIME. We employ DL-LIME within deep reinforcement learning for radar resource management. Numerical results show that DL-LIME outperforms conventional LIME in terms of both fidelity and task performance, demonstrating superior performance with both metrics. DL-LIME also provides insights on which factors are more important in decision making for radar resource management.
title Explainable AI for Radar Resource Management: Modified LIME in Deep Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20916