Quantum Adaptive Search: A Hybrid Quantum-Classical Algorithm for Global Optimization of Multivariate Functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Intoccia, G., Chirico, U., Di Cola, V. Schiano, Pepe, G., Cuomo, S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Intoccia, G.
Chirico, U.
Di Cola, V. Schiano
Pepe, G.
Cuomo, S.
author_facet Intoccia, G.
Chirico, U.
Di Cola, V. Schiano
Pepe, G.
Cuomo, S.
contents This work presents Quantum Adaptive Search (QAGS), a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for the global optimization of multivariate functions. The method employs an adaptive mechanism that dynamically narrows the search space based on a quantum-estimated probability distribution of the objective function. A quantum state encodes information about solution quality through an appropriate complex amplitude mapping, enabling the identification of the most promising regions, and thus progressively tightening the search bounds; then a classical optimizer performs local refinement of the solution. The analysis demonstrates that QAGS ensures a contraction of the search space toward global optima, with controlled computational complexity. The numerical results on the benchmark functions show that, compared to the classical methods, QAGS achieves higher accuracy while offering advantages in both time and space complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Adaptive Search: A Hybrid Quantum-Classical Algorithm for Global Optimization of Multivariate Functions
Intoccia, G.
Chirico, U.
Di Cola, V. Schiano
Pepe, G.
Cuomo, S.
Quantum Physics
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
This work presents Quantum Adaptive Search (QAGS), a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for the global optimization of multivariate functions. The method employs an adaptive mechanism that dynamically narrows the search space based on a quantum-estimated probability distribution of the objective function. A quantum state encodes information about solution quality through an appropriate complex amplitude mapping, enabling the identification of the most promising regions, and thus progressively tightening the search bounds; then a classical optimizer performs local refinement of the solution. The analysis demonstrates that QAGS ensures a contraction of the search space toward global optima, with controlled computational complexity. The numerical results on the benchmark functions show that, compared to the classical methods, QAGS achieves higher accuracy while offering advantages in both time and space complexity.
title Quantum Adaptive Search: A Hybrid Quantum-Classical Algorithm for Global Optimization of Multivariate Functions
topic Quantum Physics
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21124