Tunable bound states in the continuum through hybridization of 1D and 2D metasurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kovalev, Fedor, Martyniuk, Mariusz, Miroshnichenko, Andrey, Shadrivov, Ilya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kovalev, Fedor
Martyniuk, Mariusz
Miroshnichenko, Andrey
Shadrivov, Ilya
author_facet Kovalev, Fedor
Martyniuk, Mariusz
Miroshnichenko, Andrey
Shadrivov, Ilya
contents This work presents a novel approach to create and dynamically control quasi-Bound States in the Continuum (BIC) resonances through the hybridization of 1D and 2D metasurfaces using micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS). By introducing out-of-plane symmetry breaking through a silicon MEMS membrane positioned above a 1D silicon metasurface, the quasi-BIC resonance's central wavelength and quality factor are precisely tuned. The proposed design achieves ultranarrow resonance linewidths with the spectral tuning range exceeding 60 nm while maintaining a constant quality factor. This tuning capability, realized through both horizontal displacement within a 1D metasurface and vertical MEMS membrane movement, offers a new degree of freedom for manipulating quasi-BIC resonances. The proposed hybridization of 2D and 1D metasurfaces using MEMS mechanism provides a practical route to dynamic modulation of transmission resonance characteristics, making it a promising candidate for tunable filters, spectroscopy, imaging, and sensing applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tunable bound states in the continuum through hybridization of 1D and 2D metasurfaces
Kovalev, Fedor
Martyniuk, Mariusz
Miroshnichenko, Andrey
Shadrivov, Ilya
Optics
Applied Physics
This work presents a novel approach to create and dynamically control quasi-Bound States in the Continuum (BIC) resonances through the hybridization of 1D and 2D metasurfaces using micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS). By introducing out-of-plane symmetry breaking through a silicon MEMS membrane positioned above a 1D silicon metasurface, the quasi-BIC resonance's central wavelength and quality factor are precisely tuned. The proposed design achieves ultranarrow resonance linewidths with the spectral tuning range exceeding 60 nm while maintaining a constant quality factor. This tuning capability, realized through both horizontal displacement within a 1D metasurface and vertical MEMS membrane movement, offers a new degree of freedom for manipulating quasi-BIC resonances. The proposed hybridization of 2D and 1D metasurfaces using MEMS mechanism provides a practical route to dynamic modulation of transmission resonance characteristics, making it a promising candidate for tunable filters, spectroscopy, imaging, and sensing applications.
title Tunable bound states in the continuum through hybridization of 1D and 2D metasurfaces
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21147