Uncover Treasures in DCT: Advancing JPEG Quality Enhancement by Exploiting Latent Correlations

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Yang, Jing, Xing, Qunliang, Xu, Mai, Qiao, Minglang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911024210247680
author Yang, Jing
Xing, Qunliang
Xu, Mai
Qiao, Minglang
author_facet Yang, Jing
Xing, Qunliang
Xu, Mai
Qiao, Minglang
contents Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) achieves data compression by quantizing Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) coefficients, which inevitably introduces compression artifacts. Most existing JPEG quality enhancement methods operate in the pixel domain, suffering from the high computational costs of decoding. Consequently, direct enhancement of JPEG images in the DCT domain has gained increasing attention. However, current DCT-domain methods often exhibit limited performance. To address this challenge, we identify two critical types of correlations within the DCT coefficients of JPEG images. Building on this insight, we propose an Advanced DCT-domain JPEG Quality Enhancement (AJQE) method that fully exploits these correlations. The AJQE method enables the adaptation of numerous well-established pixel-domain models to the DCT domain, achieving superior performance with reduced computational complexity. Compared to the pixel-domain counterparts, the DCT-domain models derived by our method demonstrate a 0.35 dB improvement in PSNR and a 60.5% increase in enhancement throughput on average.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21171
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uncover Treasures in DCT: Advancing JPEG Quality Enhancement by Exploiting Latent Correlations
Yang, Jing
Xing, Qunliang
Xu, Mai
Qiao, Minglang
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) achieves data compression by quantizing Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) coefficients, which inevitably introduces compression artifacts. Most existing JPEG quality enhancement methods operate in the pixel domain, suffering from the high computational costs of decoding. Consequently, direct enhancement of JPEG images in the DCT domain has gained increasing attention. However, current DCT-domain methods often exhibit limited performance. To address this challenge, we identify two critical types of correlations within the DCT coefficients of JPEG images. Building on this insight, we propose an Advanced DCT-domain JPEG Quality Enhancement (AJQE) method that fully exploits these correlations. The AJQE method enables the adaptation of numerous well-established pixel-domain models to the DCT domain, achieving superior performance with reduced computational complexity. Compared to the pixel-domain counterparts, the DCT-domain models derived by our method demonstrate a 0.35 dB improvement in PSNR and a 60.5% increase in enhancement throughput on average.
title Uncover Treasures in DCT: Advancing JPEG Quality Enhancement by Exploiting Latent Correlations
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21171