Peculiarities of quantum field theory in the presence of a wormhole

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Smolyakov, Mikhail N.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Smolyakov, Mikhail N.
author_facet Smolyakov, Mikhail N.
contents In this paper, quantum theory of a real massive scalar field in the background of a traversable wormhole is examined. The wormhole is supposed to connect two different universes; as a particular example the simplest Ellis wormhole is considered. It is shown that the resulting theory possesses a doubling of quantum states parametrized by the same value of asymptotic momentum; two different sets of such degenerate states are localized in different universes. This is a consequence of the topological structure of the wormhole spacetime, which is the same as the topological structure of the Schwarzschild spacetime providing a similar degeneracy of quantum states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Peculiarities of quantum field theory in the presence of a wormhole
Smolyakov, Mikhail N.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this paper, quantum theory of a real massive scalar field in the background of a traversable wormhole is examined. The wormhole is supposed to connect two different universes; as a particular example the simplest Ellis wormhole is considered. It is shown that the resulting theory possesses a doubling of quantum states parametrized by the same value of asymptotic momentum; two different sets of such degenerate states are localized in different universes. This is a consequence of the topological structure of the wormhole spacetime, which is the same as the topological structure of the Schwarzschild spacetime providing a similar degeneracy of quantum states.
title Peculiarities of quantum field theory in the presence of a wormhole
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21256