Few-body bound states of bosonic mixtures in two-dimensional optical lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Volante-Abovich, Matias, Isaule, Felipe, Morales-Molina, Luis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Volante-Abovich, Matias
Isaule, Felipe
Morales-Molina, Luis
author_facet Volante-Abovich, Matias
Isaule, Felipe
Morales-Molina, Luis
contents We study the formation of bound states in a binary mixture of a few bosons in small square optical lattices. Using the exact diagonalization method, we find that bound clusters of all available bosons can form. We provide a comprehensive numerical examination of these bound states for a wide range of repulsive intraspecies and attractive interspecies interactions. In contrast to binary mixtures in one-dimensional chains, we reveal that the binding energy of the clusters shows a non-monotonic dependence on the interspecies interaction strengths for small tunneling rates, developing a local minimum for intermediate attractive interactions. The findings of this work highlight the difference between the binding mechanisms of binary bosonic mixtures in one- and higher-dimensional lattices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21385
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Few-body bound states of bosonic mixtures in two-dimensional optical lattices
Volante-Abovich, Matias
Isaule, Felipe
Morales-Molina, Luis
Quantum Gases
We study the formation of bound states in a binary mixture of a few bosons in small square optical lattices. Using the exact diagonalization method, we find that bound clusters of all available bosons can form. We provide a comprehensive numerical examination of these bound states for a wide range of repulsive intraspecies and attractive interspecies interactions. In contrast to binary mixtures in one-dimensional chains, we reveal that the binding energy of the clusters shows a non-monotonic dependence on the interspecies interaction strengths for small tunneling rates, developing a local minimum for intermediate attractive interactions. The findings of this work highlight the difference between the binding mechanisms of binary bosonic mixtures in one- and higher-dimensional lattices.
title Few-body bound states of bosonic mixtures in two-dimensional optical lattices
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21385