Towards Stochastic Inflation in Higher-Curvature Gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Aldabergenov, Yermek, Ding, Ding, Lin, Wei, Wan, Yidun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Aldabergenov, Yermek
Ding, Ding
Lin, Wei
Wan, Yidun
author_facet Aldabergenov, Yermek
Ding, Ding
Lin, Wei
Wan, Yidun
contents We study stochastic inflation in the presence of higher-curvature terms non-minimally coupled to the inflaton. Focusing on quadratic curvature invariants, we single out the Gauss-Bonnet term which is known to avoid ghosts, while having non-trivial effects on the background and scalar mode evolution when coupled to the scalar field. Stochastic Klein-Gordon and Langevin equations are derived in the presence of the Gauss-Bonnet coupling, and their slow-roll and ultra-slow-roll limits are studied. By using first-passage time method, scalar power spectrum and PBH mass fraction are estimated in these limits. Stochastic evolution of a Gauss-Bonnet-coupled spectator field in de Sitter vacuum is also discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Stochastic Inflation in Higher-Curvature Gravity
Aldabergenov, Yermek
Ding, Ding
Lin, Wei
Wan, Yidun
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study stochastic inflation in the presence of higher-curvature terms non-minimally coupled to the inflaton. Focusing on quadratic curvature invariants, we single out the Gauss-Bonnet term which is known to avoid ghosts, while having non-trivial effects on the background and scalar mode evolution when coupled to the scalar field. Stochastic Klein-Gordon and Langevin equations are derived in the presence of the Gauss-Bonnet coupling, and their slow-roll and ultra-slow-roll limits are studied. By using first-passage time method, scalar power spectrum and PBH mass fraction are estimated in these limits. Stochastic evolution of a Gauss-Bonnet-coupled spectator field in de Sitter vacuum is also discussed.
title Towards Stochastic Inflation in Higher-Curvature Gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21423