DCN^2: Interplay of Implicit Collision Weights and Explicit Cross Layers for Large-Scale Recommendation

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Škrlj, Blaž, Karni, Yonatan, Gašperšič, Grega, Mramor, Blaž, Stolin, Yulia, Jakomin, Martin, Urbančič, Jasna, Dishi, Yuval, Silberstein, Natalia, Friedler, Ophir, Klein, Assaf
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866916812157878272
author Škrlj, Blaž
Karni, Yonatan
Gašperšič, Grega
Mramor, Blaž
Stolin, Yulia
Jakomin, Martin
Urbančič, Jasna
Dishi, Yuval
Silberstein, Natalia
Friedler, Ophir
Klein, Assaf
author_facet Škrlj, Blaž
Karni, Yonatan
Gašperšič, Grega
Mramor, Blaž
Stolin, Yulia
Jakomin, Martin
Urbančič, Jasna
Dishi, Yuval
Silberstein, Natalia
Friedler, Ophir
Klein, Assaf
contents The Deep and Cross architecture (DCNv2) is a robust production baseline and is integral to numerous real-life recommender systems. Its inherent efficiency and ability to model interactions often result in models that are both simpler and highly competitive compared to more computationally demanding alternatives, such as Deep FFMs. In this work, we introduce three significant algorithmic improvements to the DCNv2 architecture, detailing their formulation and behavior at scale. The enhanced architecture we refer to as DCN^2 is actively used in a live recommender system, processing over 0.5 billion predictions per second across diverse use cases where it out-performed DCNv2, both offline and online (ab tests). These improvements effectively address key limitations observed in the DCNv2, including information loss in Cross layers, implicit management of collisions through learnable lookup-level weights, and explicit modeling of pairwise similarities with a custom layer that emulates FFMs' behavior. The superior performance of DCN^2 is also demonstrated on four publicly available benchmark data sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21624
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DCN^2: Interplay of Implicit Collision Weights and Explicit Cross Layers for Large-Scale Recommendation
Škrlj, Blaž
Karni, Yonatan
Gašperšič, Grega
Mramor, Blaž
Stolin, Yulia
Jakomin, Martin
Urbančič, Jasna
Dishi, Yuval
Silberstein, Natalia
Friedler, Ophir
Klein, Assaf
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
The Deep and Cross architecture (DCNv2) is a robust production baseline and is integral to numerous real-life recommender systems. Its inherent efficiency and ability to model interactions often result in models that are both simpler and highly competitive compared to more computationally demanding alternatives, such as Deep FFMs. In this work, we introduce three significant algorithmic improvements to the DCNv2 architecture, detailing their formulation and behavior at scale. The enhanced architecture we refer to as DCN^2 is actively used in a live recommender system, processing over 0.5 billion predictions per second across diverse use cases where it out-performed DCNv2, both offline and online (ab tests). These improvements effectively address key limitations observed in the DCNv2, including information loss in Cross layers, implicit management of collisions through learnable lookup-level weights, and explicit modeling of pairwise similarities with a custom layer that emulates FFMs' behavior. The superior performance of DCN^2 is also demonstrated on four publicly available benchmark data sets.
title DCN^2: Interplay of Implicit Collision Weights and Explicit Cross Layers for Large-Scale Recommendation
topic Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21624