Equitable Federated Learning with NCA

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lemke, Nick, Konstantin, Mirko, Krumb, Henry John, Kalkhof, John, Stieber, Jonathan, Mukhopadhyay, Anirban
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lemke, Nick
Konstantin, Mirko
Krumb, Henry John
Kalkhof, John
Stieber, Jonathan
Mukhopadhyay, Anirban
author_facet Lemke, Nick
Konstantin, Mirko
Krumb, Henry John
Kalkhof, John
Stieber, Jonathan
Mukhopadhyay, Anirban
contents Federated Learning (FL) is enabling collaborative model training across institutions without sharing sensitive patient data. This approach is particularly valuable in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where access to trained medical professionals is limited. However, FL adoption in LMICs faces significant barriers, including limited high-performance computing resources and unreliable internet connectivity. To address these challenges, we introduce FedNCA, a novel FL system tailored for medical image segmentation tasks. FedNCA leverages the lightweight Med-NCA architecture, enabling training on low-cost edge devices, such as widely available smartphones, while minimizing communication costs. Additionally, our encryption-ready FedNCA proves to be suitable for compromised network communication. By overcoming infrastructural and security challenges, FedNCA paves the way for inclusive, efficient, lightweight, and encryption-ready medical imaging solutions, fostering equitable healthcare advancements in resource-constrained regions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21735
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Equitable Federated Learning with NCA
Lemke, Nick
Konstantin, Mirko
Krumb, Henry John
Kalkhof, John
Stieber, Jonathan
Mukhopadhyay, Anirban
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Federated Learning (FL) is enabling collaborative model training across institutions without sharing sensitive patient data. This approach is particularly valuable in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where access to trained medical professionals is limited. However, FL adoption in LMICs faces significant barriers, including limited high-performance computing resources and unreliable internet connectivity. To address these challenges, we introduce FedNCA, a novel FL system tailored for medical image segmentation tasks. FedNCA leverages the lightweight Med-NCA architecture, enabling training on low-cost edge devices, such as widely available smartphones, while minimizing communication costs. Additionally, our encryption-ready FedNCA proves to be suitable for compromised network communication. By overcoming infrastructural and security challenges, FedNCA paves the way for inclusive, efficient, lightweight, and encryption-ready medical imaging solutions, fostering equitable healthcare advancements in resource-constrained regions.
title Equitable Federated Learning with NCA
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21735