Demonstrating Interoperable Channel State Feedback Compression with Machine Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Korpi, Dani, Wang, Rachel, Wang, Jerry, Ibrahim, Abdelrahman, Nuzman, Carl, Wang, Runxin, Mestav, Kursat Rasim, Zhang, Dustin, Saniee, Iraj, Winston, Shawn, Pavlovic, Gordana, Ding, Wei, Hillery, William J., Hao, Chenxi, Thirunagari, Ram, Chang, Jung, Kim, Jeehyun, Kozicki, Bartek, Samardzija, Dragan, Yoo, Taesang, Maeder, Andreas, Ji, Tingfang, Viswanathan, Harish
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Korpi, Dani
Wang, Rachel
Wang, Jerry
Ibrahim, Abdelrahman
Nuzman, Carl
Wang, Runxin
Mestav, Kursat Rasim
Zhang, Dustin
Saniee, Iraj
Winston, Shawn
Pavlovic, Gordana
Ding, Wei
Hillery, William J.
Hao, Chenxi
Thirunagari, Ram
Chang, Jung
Kim, Jeehyun
Kozicki, Bartek
Samardzija, Dragan
Yoo, Taesang
Maeder, Andreas
Ji, Tingfang
Viswanathan, Harish
author_facet Korpi, Dani
Wang, Rachel
Wang, Jerry
Ibrahim, Abdelrahman
Nuzman, Carl
Wang, Runxin
Mestav, Kursat Rasim
Zhang, Dustin
Saniee, Iraj
Winston, Shawn
Pavlovic, Gordana
Ding, Wei
Hillery, William J.
Hao, Chenxi
Thirunagari, Ram
Chang, Jung
Kim, Jeehyun
Kozicki, Bartek
Samardzija, Dragan
Yoo, Taesang
Maeder, Andreas
Ji, Tingfang
Viswanathan, Harish
contents Neural network-based compression and decompression of channel state feedback has been one of the most widely studied applications of machine learning (ML) in wireless networks. Various simulation-based studies have shown that ML-based feedback compression can result in reduced overhead and more accurate channel information. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no real-life proofs of concepts demonstrating the benefits of ML-based channel feedback compression in a practical setting, where the user equipment (UE) and base station have no access to each others' ML models. In this paper, we present a novel approach for training interoperable compression and decompression ML models in a confidential manner, and demonstrate the accuracy of the ensuing models using prototype UEs and base stations. The performance of the ML-based channel feedback is measured both in terms of the accuracy of the reconstructed channel information and achieved downlink throughput gains when using the channel information for beamforming. The reported measurement results demonstrate that it is possible to develop an accurate ML-based channel feedback link without having to share ML models between device and network vendors. These results pave the way for a practical implementation of ML-based channel feedback in commercial 6G networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_21796
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Demonstrating Interoperable Channel State Feedback Compression with Machine Learning
Korpi, Dani
Wang, Rachel
Wang, Jerry
Ibrahim, Abdelrahman
Nuzman, Carl
Wang, Runxin
Mestav, Kursat Rasim
Zhang, Dustin
Saniee, Iraj
Winston, Shawn
Pavlovic, Gordana
Ding, Wei
Hillery, William J.
Hao, Chenxi
Thirunagari, Ram
Chang, Jung
Kim, Jeehyun
Kozicki, Bartek
Samardzija, Dragan
Yoo, Taesang
Maeder, Andreas
Ji, Tingfang
Viswanathan, Harish
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Neural network-based compression and decompression of channel state feedback has been one of the most widely studied applications of machine learning (ML) in wireless networks. Various simulation-based studies have shown that ML-based feedback compression can result in reduced overhead and more accurate channel information. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no real-life proofs of concepts demonstrating the benefits of ML-based channel feedback compression in a practical setting, where the user equipment (UE) and base station have no access to each others' ML models. In this paper, we present a novel approach for training interoperable compression and decompression ML models in a confidential manner, and demonstrate the accuracy of the ensuing models using prototype UEs and base stations. The performance of the ML-based channel feedback is measured both in terms of the accuracy of the reconstructed channel information and achieved downlink throughput gains when using the channel information for beamforming. The reported measurement results demonstrate that it is possible to develop an accurate ML-based channel feedback link without having to share ML models between device and network vendors. These results pave the way for a practical implementation of ML-based channel feedback in commercial 6G networks.
title Demonstrating Interoperable Channel State Feedback Compression with Machine Learning
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21796